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Thermo-Chemotherapy Induced Mir-218 Upregulation Inhibits the Invasion of Gastric Cancer Via Targeting Gli2 and E-Cadherin
SUNLONG BIOTECH / 2024-01-09
  • Author:Ruan, Q., Fang, Z. Y., Cui, S. Z., Zhang, X. L., Wu, Y. B., Tang, H. S., Tu, Y. N. & Ding, Y.

  • Periodical:Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine 36, 5807-5814 (2015)

  • Article source

Thermo-chemotherapy has been proven to reduce the invasion capability of cancer cells. However, the molecular mechanism underlying this anti-invasion effect is still unclear. In this study, the role of thermo-chemotherapy in the inhibition of tumor invasion was studied. The results demonstrated that expression of miR-218 was downregulated in gastric cancer tissues, which had a positive correlation with tumor invasion and metastasis. In vitro thermo-chemotherapy increased miR-218 expression in SGC7901 cells and inhibited both proliferation and invasion of cancer cells. Gli2 was identified as a downstream target of miR-218, and its expression was negatively regulated by miR-218. The thermo-chemotherapy induced miR-218 upregulation was also accompanied by increasing of E-cadherin expression. In conclusion, the present study indicates that thermo-chemotherapy can effectively decrease the invasion capability of cancer cells and increase cell-cell adhesion. miR-218 and its downstream target Gli2, as well as E-cadherin, participate in the anti-invasion process.

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