TEL: +86 571 56623320    EMAIL: [email protected]

Involvement of Polyphosphate Kinase in Virulence and Stress Tolerance of Uropathogenic Proteus Mirabilis
SUNLONG BIOTECH / 2024-01-09
  • Author:Peng, L., Jiang, Q., Pan, J. Y., Deng, C., Yu, J. Y., Wu, X. M., Huang, S. H. & Deng, X. Y.

  • Periodical:Medical microbiology and immunology 205, 97-109 (2016)

  • Article source

Proteus mirabilis (P. mirabilis), a gram-negative enteric bacterium, frequently causes urinary tract infections. Many virulence factors of uropathogenic P. mirabilis have been identified, including urease, flagella, hemolysin and fimbriae. However, the functions of polyphosphate kinase (PPK), which are related to the pathogenicity of many bacteria, remain entirely unknown in P. mirabilis. In this study, a ppk gene encoding the PPK insertional mutant in P. mirabilis strain HI4320 was constructed, and its biological functions were examined. The results of survival studies demonstrated that the ppk mutant was deficient in resistance to oxidative, hyperosmotic and heat stress. The swarming and biofilm formation abilities of P. mirabilis were also attenuated after the ppk interruption. In vitro and in vivo experiments suggested that ppk was required for P. mirabilis to invade the bladder. The negative phenotypes of the ppk mutant could be restored by ppk gene complementation. Furthermore, two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry were used to analyze the proteomes of the wild-type strain and the ppk mutant. Compared with the wild-type strain,?seven proteins including TonB-dependent receptor, universal stress protein G, major mannose-resistant/Proteus-like fimbrial protein (MR/P fimbriae), heat shock protein, flagellar capping protein, putative membrane protein and multidrug efflux protein were down-regulated, and?four proteins including exported peptidase, repressor protein for FtsI, FKBP-type peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase and phosphotransferase?were up-regulated in the ppk mutant. As a whole, these results indicate that PPK is an important regulator and plays a crucial role in stress tolerance and virulence in uropathogenic P. mirabilis.

User Comment(Total0User Comment Num)

  • No comment
Total 0 records, divided into1 pages First Prev Next Last
Username: Anonymous user
E-mail:
Rank:
Content:
Verification code: captcha

Call us

+86 571 56623320

Address

Room 1-315, Kongle Changqing Building, No. 160 Guangye Road,Gongshu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, China

Join Us with

Leave a message
* To protect against spam, please pass the CAPTCHA test below.