Product Name	phospho-Smad2 (Ser250)
Chinese Name	磷酸化细胞Signal transduction分子SMAD2抗体
Alias	Smad2 (phospho S250); p-Smad2 (phospho S250); hMAD 2; hMAD 3; hSMAD2; hSMAD3; Mad related protein 2; MADH2; MADH3; MADR2; Mothers against DPP homolog 2; Mothers against DPP homolog 3; Sma and Mad related protein 2; SMA and MAD related protein 3; SMAD 2; SMAD 3; SMAD family member 2; SMAD family member 3.
Product Type	Phosphorylated anti
Research Area	Tumour  Cell biology  immunology  Signal transduction  transcriptional regulatory factor  Epigenetics
Immunogen Species	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
React Species	Human, Mouse,  (predicted: Rat, Dog, Pig, Cow, )
Applications	WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:5000-10000 Flow-Cyt=1μg/Test  not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight	58kDa
Cellular localization	The nucleus cytoplasmic
Form	Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	KLH conjugated synthesised phosphopeptide derived from human Smad2 around the phosphorylation site of Ser250: EL(p-S)PT
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage	Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention	This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed	PubMed
Product Detail	The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the SMAD, a family of proteins similar to the gene products of the Drosophila gene 'mothers against decapentaplegic' (Mad) and the C. elegans gene Sma. SMAD proteins are signal transducers and transcriptional modulators that mediate multiple signaling pathways. This protein mediates the signal of the transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta, and thus regulates multiple cellular processes, such as cell proliferation, apoptosis, and differentiation. This protein is recruited to the TGF-beta receptors through its interaction with the SMAD anchor for receptor activation (SARA) protein. In response to TGF-beta signal, this protein is phosphorylated by the TGF-beta receptors. The phosphorylation induces the dissociation of this protein with SARA and the association with the family member SMAD4. The association with SMAD4 is important for the translocation of this protein into the nucleus, where it binds to target promoters and forms a transcription repressor complex with other cofactors. This protein can also be phosphorylated by activin type 1 receptor kinase, and mediates the signal from the activin. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012] Function: Receptor-regulated SMAD (R-SMAD) that is an intracellular signal transducer and transcriptional modulator activated by TGF-beta (transforming growth factor) and activin type 1 receptor kinases. Binds the TRE element in the promoter region of many genes that are regulated by TGF-beta and, on formation of the SMAD2/SMAD4 complex, activates transcription. May act as a tumor suppressor in colorectal carcinoma. Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Cytoplasmic and nuclear in the absence of TGF-beta. On TGF-beta stimulation, migrates to the nucleus when complexed with SMAD4. On dephosphorylation by phosphatase PPM1A, released from the SMAD2/SMAD4 complex, and exported out of the nucleus by interaction with RANBP1. Tissue Specificity: Expressed at high levels in skeletal muscle, heart and placenta. Post-translational modifications: Phosphorylated on one or several of Thr-220, Ser-245, Ser-250, and Ser-255. In response to TGF-beta, phosphorylated on Ser-465/467 by TGF-beta and activin type 1 receptor kinases. Able to interact with SMURF2 when phosphorylated on Ser-465/467, recruiting other proteins, such as SNON, for degradation. In response to decorin, the naturally occurring inhibitor of TGF-beta signaling, phosphorylated on Ser-240 by CaMK2. Phosphorylated by MAPK3 upon EGF stimulation; which increases transcriptional activity and stability, and is blocked by calmodulin. In response to TGF-beta, ubiquitinated by NEDD4L; which promotes its degradation. Acetylated on Lys-19 by coactivators in response to TGF-beta signaling, which increases transcriptional activity. Isoform short: Acetylation increases DNA binding activity in vitro and enhances its association with target promoters in vivo. Acetylation in the nucleus by EP300 is enhanced by TGF-beta. Similarity: Belongs to the dwarfin/SMAD family. Contains 1 MH1 (MAD homology 1) domain. Contains 1 MH2 (MAD homology 2) domain. SWISS: Q15796 Gene ID: 4087 Database links: Entrez Gene: 4087 Human Entrez Gene: 17126 Mouse Entrez Gene: 29357 Rat Omim: 601366 Human SwissProt: Q15796 Human SwissProt: Q62432 Mouse SwissProt: O70436 Rat Unigene: 12253 Human Unigene: 705764 Human Unigene: 391091 Mouse Unigene: 2755 Rat
Product Picture	Sample: Skin (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug Primary: Anti-phospho-Smad2 (Ser250) (SL7464R) at 1/300 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 58 kD Observed band size: 58 kD Sample: Heart (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug Primary: Anti- phospho-Smad2 (Ser250) (SL7464R) at 1/1000 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 58 kD Observed band size: 58 kD Sample: Skin (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug Primary: Anti-phospho-Smad2 (SL7464R) at 1/300 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 58 kD Observed band size: 58 kD Sample: Muscle (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug Primary: Anti- phospho-Smad2 (Ser250) (SL7464R) at 1/1000 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 58 kD Observed band size: 58 kD Blank control (blue line): HepG2 (fixed with 70% methanol (Overnight at 4℃) and then permeabilized with 90% ice-cold methanol for 20 min at -20℃). Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-phospho-Smad2 (Ser250) antibody (SL7464R),Dilution: 0.2μg /10^6 cells; Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG . Secondary Antibody (white blue line): Goat anti-rabbit IgG-PE,Dilution: 1μg /test.

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