Product Name	CAMKK2
Chinese Name	钙调蛋白激酶激酶β抗体
Alias	Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase beta; Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase kinase 2; Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase kinase beta; CaM kinase kinase beta; CaM KK beta; CAMKK 2; CAMKK; CaMKK beta; CAMKK beta protein; CAMKKB.
literatures	Specific References  (11)     |     SL6253R has been referenced in 11 publications. [IF=7.129] Xing Guo. et al. Microcystin leucine arginine induces human sperm damage: Involvement of the Ca2+/CaMKKβ/AMPK pathway. ECOTOX ENVIRON SAFE. 2023 May;256:114845  WB ;  Human.   PubMed:37001189 [IF=6.59] Yuge Jiang. et al. Eugenol improves high-fat diet/streptomycin-induced type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) mice muscle dysfunction by alleviating inflammation and increasing muscle glucose uptake.. FRONT NUTR. 2022 Nov;9:1039753-1039753  WB ;  Mouse.   PubMed:36424928 [IF=5.23] Zhao, Yong, et al. "Hydrogen Sulfide and/or Ammonia Reduces Spermatozoa Motility through AMPK/AKT Related Pathways." Scientific Reports 6 (2016): 37884.  WB ;  Pig.   PubMed:27883089 [IF=4.831] Zhang Q et al. CTRP13 attenuates the expression of LN and CAV-1 Induced by high glucose via CaMKKβ/AMPK pathway in rLSECs. Aging (Albany NY). 2020 Jun 17;12(12):11485-11499.  WB ;  Rat.   PubMed:32554851 [IF=4.2] Zhang, Weidong, et al. "Decrease in male mouse fertility by hydrogen sulfide and/or ammonia can Be inheritable." Chemosphere (2017).  IHC-P ;  Mouse.   PubMed:29202267 [IF=3.85] Wang, Yandi, et al. "Regulation of steroid hormones and energy status with cysteamine and its effect on spermatogenesis." Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 313 (2016): 149-158.  WB ;  Sheep.   PubMed:27815134 [IF=3.352] Zuodong Chen. et al. Oxidative stress induced by hydrogen peroxide promotes glycolysis by activating CaMKK/LKB1/AMPK pathway in broiler breast muscle. Poultry Sci. 2021 Dec;:101681  WB ;  Chicken.   PubMed:35063808 [IF=2.299] Yang WR et al. Oxidative stress mediates heat-induced changes of tight junction proteins in porcine Sertoli cells via inhibiting CaMKKβ-AMPK pathway. Theriogenology. 2019 Sep 19;142:104-113.  WB ;  Piglet.   PubMed:31586867 [IF=2.136] Yang WR et al. Role of AMPK in the expression of tight junction proteins in heat-treated porcine Sertoli cells. Theriogenology. 2018 Nov;121:42-52.  WB ;  piglet.   PubMed:30125827 [IF=2.136] Yang WR et al. Role of AMPK in the expression of tight junction proteins in heat-treated porcine Sertoli cells. Theriogenology. 2018 Nov;121:42-52.  WB ;  piglet.   PubMed:30125827 [IF=1.832] Yao C et al. Data Mining and Validation of AMPK Pathway as a Novel Candidate Role Affecting Intramuscular Fat Content in Pigs. Animals (Basel). 2019 Apr 1;9(4). pii: E137.  WB ;  Pig.   PubMed:30939765
Research Area	Tumour  Signal transduction  transcriptional regulatory factor  Kinases and Phosphatases
Immunogen Species	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
React Species	Human, Mouse, Rat, Sheep,  (predicted: Pig, Cow, Horse, )
Applications	WB=1:500-2000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=1ug/Test （Paraffin sections need antigen repair） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight	55kDa
Cellular localization	The nucleus
Form	Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human CAMKK2: 501-588/588
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage	Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention	This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed	PubMed
Product Detail	The product of this gene belongs to the Serine/Threonine protein kinase family, and to the Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase subfamily. This protein plays a role in the calcium/calmodulin-dependent (CaM) kinase cascade by phosphorylating the downstream kinases CaMK1 and CaMK4. Seven transcript variants encoding six distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Additional splice variants have been described but their full-length nature has not been determined. The identified isoforms exhibit a distinct ability to undergo autophosphorylation and to phosphorylate the downstream kinases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. Function: Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase belonging to a proposed calcium-triggered signaling cascade involved in a number of cellular processes. Isoform 1, isoform 2 and isoform 3 phosphorylate CAMK1 and CAMK4. Isoform 3 phosphorylates CAMK1D. Isoform 4, isoform 5 and isoform 6 lacking part of the calmodulin-binding domain are inactive. Efficiently phosphorylates 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) trimer, including that consisting of PRKAA1, PRKAB1 and PRKAG1. This phosphorylation is stimulated in response to Ca(2+) signals (By similarity). Seems to be involved in hippocampal activation of CREB1 (By similarity). May play a role in neurite growth. Isoform 3 may promote neurite elongation, while isoform 1 may promoter neurite branching. Subunit: Interacts with calmodulin. Subcellular Location: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cell projection. Note=Predominantly nuclear in unstimulated cells. Found in the cytoplasm and neurites after forskolin induction. Tissue Specificity: Ubiquitously expressed with higher levels in the brain. Intermediate levels are detected in spleen, prostate, thyroid and leukocytes. The lowest level is in lung. Post-translational modifications: Autophosphorylated and phosphorylated by PKA. Each isoform may show a different pattern of phosphorylation. Similarity: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. Contains 1 protein kinase domain. SWISS: Q96RR4 Gene ID: 10645 Database links: Entrez Gene: 10645 Human Entrez Gene: 83506 Rat Omim: 615002 Human SwissProt: Q96RR4 Human SwissProt: O88831 Rat Unigene: 297343 Human Unigene: 88589 Rat
Product Picture	Sample: Cerebral cortex (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug Cerebral cortex (Rat) Lysate at 40 ug Primary: Anti-CAMKK2 (SL6253R) at 1/1000 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 55 kD Observed band size: 55 kD Sample: Hela Cell (Human) Lysate at 40 ug Primary: Anti-CAMKK2 (SL6253R) at 1/300 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 55 kD Observed band size: 55 kD Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (Rat brain); Antigen retrieval by microwave in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) ; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 30 minutes; Blocking buffer (3% BSA) at RT for 30min; Antibody incubation with (CAMKK2) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SL6253R) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody (labeled with HRP)and DAB staining. Molt-4 cells were fixed with 4% PFA for 10min at room temperature,permeabilized with 0.1% PBST for 20 min at room temperature, and incubated in 5% BSA blocking buffer for 30 min at room temperature. Cells were then stained with CAMKK2 Antibody(SL6253R)at 1:100 dilution in blocking buffer and incubated for 30 min at room temperature, washed twice with 2%BSA in PBS, followed by secondary antibody incubation for 40 min at room temperature. Acquisitions of 20,000 events were performed. Cells stained with primary antibody (green), and isotype control (orange). Blank control (Black line): Molt4 (Black). Primary Antibody (green line):Rabbit Anti-CAMKK2 antibody (SL6253R) Dilution: 1μg /10^6 cells; Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG . Secondary Antibody (white blue line): Goat anti-rabbit IgG-AF647 Dilution: 1μg /test. Protocol The cells were fixed with 4% PFA (10min at room temperature)and then permeabilized with PBST for 20 min at room temperature. The cells were then incubated in 5%BSA to block non-specific protein-protein interactions for 30 min at room temperature .Cells stained with Primary Antibody for 30 min at room temperature. The secondary antibody used for 40 min at room temperature. Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed.

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