Product Name	GSTA3
Chinese Name	谷胱甘肽S转移酶A3抗体
Alias	Glutathione S alkyltransferase A3; Glutathione S aralkyltransferase A3; Glutathione S aryltransferase A3; Glutathione S transferase A3 3; Glutathione S transferase A3; Glutathione S transferase alpha 3; Glutathione transferase alpha 3; GST class alpha; GST class alpha member 3; GSTA 3; GSTA3 3; GTA 3; GTA3; GTA-3; MGC22232; S (hydroxyalkyl)glutathione lyase A3; GSTA3_HUMAN.
literatures	Specific References  (4)     |     SL5163R has been referenced in 4 publications. [IF=4.427] Xie XL et al. PCB52 induces hepatotoxicity in male offspring through aggravating loss of clearance capacity and activating the apoptosis: Sex-biased effects on rats. Chemosphere. 2019 Jul;227:389-400.  WB ;  Rat.   PubMed:31003123 [IF=3.54] Huang, Li, et al. "Reduction of Aflatoxin B1 Toxicity by Lactobacillus plantarum C88: A Potential Probiotic Strain Isolated from Chinese Traditional Fermented Food “Tofu”." PLOS ONE 12.1 (2017): e0170109.  WB ;  Mouse.   PubMed:28129335 [IF=3.15] Li, Hongyan, et al. "Differential proteome and gene expression reveal response to carbon ion irradiation in pubertal mice testes." Toxicology Letters (2014).  WB ;  Mouse.   PubMed:24440814 [IF=2.323] Liu R et al. Effect of Dietary Methionine Deficiency Followed by a Re-Feeding Phase on the Hepatic Antioxidant Activities of LambsAnimals (Basel).2020 Dec 23;11(1):7.  WB ;  Lamb.   PubMed:33374518
Research Area	Cell biology  immunology  Signal transduction  transcriptional regulatory factor  Kinases and Phosphatases
Immunogen Species	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
React Species	Human, Rat,  (predicted: Mouse, Dog, Pig, Horse, Rabbit, Sheep, )
Applications	ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （Paraffin sections need antigen repair） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight	25kDa
Cellular localization	cytoplasmic
Form	Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human GSTA3: 131-222/222
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage	Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention	This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed	PubMed
Product Detail	Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. These enzymes are involved in cellular defense against toxic, carcinogenic, and pharmacologically active electrophilic compounds. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. Glutathione S-transferase A3 (GSTA3) belongs to the alpha class genes that are located in a cluster mapped to chromosome 6. Genes of the alpha class are highly related and encode enzymes with glutathione peroxidase activity. However, during evolution, this alpha class gene diverged accumulating mutations in the active site that resulted in differences in substrate specificity and catalytic activity. GSTA3 catalyzes the double bond isomerization of precursors for progesterone and testosterone during the biosynthesis of steroid hormones. Function: Conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number ofexogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles. Catalyzesisomerization reactions that contribute to the biosynthesis ofsteroid hormones. Efficiently catalyze obligatory double-bondisomerizations of delta(5)-androstene-3,17-dione anddelta(5)-pregnene-3,20-dione, precursors to testosterone andprogesterone, respectively. Subunit: Homodimer. Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm. Similarity: Belongs to the GST superfamily. Alpha family. Contains 1 GST C-terminal domain. Contains 1 GST N-terminal domain. SWISS: Q16772 Gene ID: 2940 Database links: Entrez Gene: 2940 Human Entrez Gene: 14859 Mouse Entrez Gene: 24421 Rat Omim: 605449 Human SwissProt: Q16772 Human SwissProt: P30115 Mouse SwissProt: P04904 Rat Unigene: 102484 Human Unigene: 394593 Mouse Unigene: 10460 Rat
Product Picture	Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (mouse adrenal gland); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (GSTA3) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SL5163R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining. Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (human lung carcinoma); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (GSTA3) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SL5163R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining. Tissue/cell: rat brain tissue; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded; Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min; Incubation: Anti-GSTA3 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(SL5163R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining

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