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Rabbit Anti-StAR antibody
Rabbit Anti-StAR antibody
StARD1; Cholesterol trafficker; Luteinizing hormone induced protein; Mitochondrial steroid acute regulatory protein; StAR related lipid transfer (START) domain containing 1; StARD1; START domain containing protein 1; Steroidogenic Acute Regulatory Protein
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  • NO.:SL3570R
    Clonality:Polyclonal
    Immunogen Species:Rabbit
    React Species:Human,Mouse,Rat,(predicted: Dog,Cow,Horse,)
    Applications:WB IHC-P IHC-F Flow-Cyt IF
    concentration:1mg/ml
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Product Name StAR
Chinese Name 促黄体激素诱导蛋白抗体
Alias StARD1; Cholesterol trafficker; Luteinizing hormone induced protein; Mitochondrial steroid acute regulatory protein; StAR related lipid transfer (START) domain containing 1; StARD1; START domain containing protein 1; Steroidogenic Acute Regulatory Protein; Steroidogenic acute regulatory protein mitochondrial; STAR_HUMAN.  
literatures
Specific References  (14)     |     SL3570R has been referenced in 14 publications.
[IF=6.54] Cook et al. Ethanol alters local cellular levels of (3α,5α)-3-hydroxypregnan-20-one (3α,5α-THP) independent of the adrenals in subcortical brain regions. (2014) Neuropsychopharmacology. 39:1978-87  IF ;  Rat.  
[IF=5.572] Ozge Goktepe. et al. The effect of different doses of nonylphenol on the blood-testicular barrier integrity, hormone level, and DNA damage in the testes of rats. FOOD CHEM TOXICOL. 2023 Jul;177:113816  IHC ;  Rat.  
[IF=4.2] Zhang, Weidong, et al. "Decrease in male mouse fertility by hydrogen sulfide and/or ammonia can Be inheritable." Chemosphere (2017).  IHC-P ;  Mouse.  
[IF=4.014] Chong Li. et al. The adiponectin receptor agonist, AdipoRon, promotes reproductive hormone secretion and gonadal development via the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis in chickens. POULTRY SCIENCE. 2022 Nov;:102319  WB ;  Chicken.  
[IF=3.813] Wenqian Xie. et al. Seasonal expressions of SF-1, StAR and P450scc in the scent glands of the muskrats (Ondatra zibethicus). J Steroid Biochem. 2020 Nov;204:105766  IHC ;  Muskrat.  
[IF=3.75] Lu-ming Wu. et al. Dulaglutide, a long-acting GLP-1 receptor agonist, can improve hyperandrogenemia and ovarian function in DHEA-induced PCOS rats. Peptides. 2021 Nov;145:170624  WB ;  Rat.  
[IF=2.984] Junjie Hu. et al. Assessment of progesterone synthesis and its regulation role on dihydrotestosterone secretion in sheep epididymis. Gene. 2021 Jul;790:145699  WB,IHC ;  Sheep.  
[IF=2.74] Hua Yang. et al. SMAD2 regulates testicular development and testosterone synthesis in Hu sheep. Theriogenology. 2021 Oct;174:139  WB ;  Sheep.  
[IF=2.638] An SY et al. MiR-1197-3p regulates testosterone secretion in goat Leydig cells via targeting PPARGC1A. Gene. 2019 May 31;710:131-139.  WB ;  Goat.  
[IF=2.094] Xiaodan Li. et al. Effects of SPATA6 on proliferation, apoptosis and steroidogenesis of Hu sheep Leydig cells in vitro. Theriogenology. 2021 May;166:9  WB ;  Sheep.  
[IF=1.84] Shi, Lei, et al. "Effects of selenium on the proliferation, apoptosis and testosterone production of sheep Leydig cells in vitro." Theriogenology 93 (2017): 24-32.  WB ;  Sheep.  
[IF=1.84] Zhao, Yong, et al. "Inhibition of peripubertal sheep mammary gland development by cysteamine through reducing progesterone and growth factor production." Theriogenology (2016).  IHC-P ;  Sheep.  
[IF=1.81] Ding Ziqiang. et al. Regulation of progesterone during follicular development by FSH and LH in sheep. ANIM REPROD. 2022 Jul;19:  IHC, WB ;  Sheep.  
[IF=0.607] Yang F et al. Effect of Bone Morphogenetic Protein 6 (BMP6) on Chicken Granulose Cells Proliferation and Progesterone Synthesis. Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science.2019 Feb.  WB ;  Chicken.  
Research Area Tumour  immunology  transcriptional regulatory factor  Kinases and Phosphatases  Mitochondrion  
Immunogen Species Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
React Species Human, Mouse, Rat,  (predicted: Dog, Cow, Horse, )
Applications WB=1:500-2000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=3μg /Test IF=1:100-500 (Paraffin sections need antigen repair)
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight 32kDa
Cellular localization cytoplasmic Mitochondrion
Form Liquid
Concentration 1mg/ml
immunogen KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human StAR/StARD1: 101-200/285 
Lsotype IgG
Purification affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed PubMed
Product Detail The protein encoded by this gene plays a key role in the acute regulation of steroid hormone synthesis by enhancing the conversion of cholesterol into pregnenolone. This protein permits the cleavage of cholesterol into pregnenolone by mediating the transport of cholesterol from the outer mitochondrial membrane to the inner mitochondrial membrane. Mutations in this gene are a cause of congenital lipoid adrenal hyperplasia (CLAH), also called lipoid CAH. A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

Function:
Plays a key role in steroid hormone synthesis by enhancing the metabolism of cholesterol into pregnenolone. Mediates the transfer of cholesterol from the outer mitochondrial membrane to the inner mitochondrial membrane where it is cleaved to pregnenolone.

Subunit:
May interact with TSPO.

Subcellular Location:
Mitochondrion.

DISEASE:
Defects in STAR are the cause of adrenal hyperplasia type 1 (AH1) [MIM:201710]. The most severe form of adrenal hyperplasia. It is a condition characterized by onset of profound adrenocortical insufficiency shortly after birth, hyperpigmentation reflecting increased production of pro-opiomelanocortin, elevated plasma rennin activity as a consequence of reduced aldosterone synthesis, and male pseudohermaphroditism resulting from deficient fetal testicular testosterone synthesis. Affected individuals are phenotypic females irrespective of gonadal sex, and frequently die in infancy if mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid replacement are not instituted.

Similarity:
Contains 1 START domain.

SWISS:
P49675

Gene ID:
6770

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 6770 Human

Entrez Gene: 20845 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 25557 Rat

Omim: 600617 Human

SwissProt: P49675 Human

SwissProt: P51557 Mouse

SwissProt: P97826 Rat

Unigene: 521535 Human

Unigene: 293314 Mouse

Unigene: 11399 Rat



Product Picture
Sample:
K562(human) cell Lysate at 30 ug
Primary: Anti-StAR (SL3570R) at 1/300 dilution
Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 32kD
Observed band size: 32 kD
Sample:
Lane 1: Ovary (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug
Lane 2: Cerebrum (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug
Lane 3: Kidney (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug
Lane 4: Cerebrum (Rat) Lysate at 40 ug
Lane 5: K562 (Human) Cell Lysate at 30 ug
Lane 6: THP-1 (Human) Cell Lysate at 30 ug
Lane 7: U937 (Human) Cell Lysate at 30 ug
Lane 8: HepG2 (Human) Cell Lysate at 30 ug
Primary:
Anti-StAR (SL3570R) at 1/1000 dilution
Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 30 kD
Observed band size: 30 kD
Sample:
Ovary (Mouse) Lysate at 30 ug
Brain (Mouse) Lysate at 30 ug
Primary: Anti-STAR/STARD1(SL3570R) at 1:200 dilution;
Secondary: HRP conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(SL0295G-HRP) at 1: 3000 dilution;
Predicted band size : 32kD
Observed band size : 32kD
Sample:
Adrenal gland(mouse) Lysate at 40 ug
Primary: Anti-StAR (SL3570R) at 1/300 dilution
Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 32kD
Observed band size: 32 kD
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (Rat testis); Antigen retrieval by microwave in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) ; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 30 minutes; Blocking buffer (3% BSA) at RT for 30min; Antibody incubation with (StAR) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SL3570R) at 1:400 overnight at 4℃, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody (labeled with HRP)and DAB staining.
Blank control (blue line): Hela (fixed with 80% methanol (5 min at -20℃) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 20 min at room temperature).
Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-StAR antibody (SL3570R),Dilution: 3μg /10^6 cells;
Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG .
Secondary Antibody (white blue line): Goat anti-rabbit IgG-FITC,Dilution: 1μg /test.

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