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Rabbit Anti-Phospho-PDGFRA (Tyr1018)antibody
Rabbit Anti-Phospho-PDGFRA (Tyr1018)antibody
PDGFRA (Phospho Tyr1018); PDGFRA (Phospho Y1018); PDGF Receptor alpha; Platelet–dirived growth factor receptor-alpha; Alpha platelet derived growth factor receptor; CD 140a; CD140a; CD140a antigen; MGC74795; PDGF alpha chain; PDGF R alpha; PDGFR 2; PDGFR
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  • NO.:SL3318R
    Clonality:Polyclonal
    Immunogen Species:Rabbit
    React Species:Human,(predicted: Mouse,Rat,Dog,Pig,Cow,Horse,)
    Applications:ELISA
    concentration:1mg/ml
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Product Name Phospho-PDGFRA (Tyr1018)
Chinese Name 磷酸化血小板源性生长因子受体-α抗体
Alias PDGFRA (Phospho Tyr1018); PDGFRA (Phospho Y1018); PDGF Receptor alpha; Platelet–dirived growth factor receptor-alpha; Alpha platelet derived growth factor receptor; CD 140a; CD140a; CD140a antigen; MGC74795; PDGF alpha chain; PDGF R alpha; PDGFR 2; PDGFR A; PDGFR alpha; PDGFR2; PDGFRA; Platelet derived growth factor receptor 2; Platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha; Platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha polypeptide; PGFRA_HUMAN.  
Product Type Phosphorylated anti 
Research Area Tumour  immunology  Growth factors and hormones  Kinases and Phosphatases  The cell membrane受体  
Immunogen Species Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
React Species Human,  (predicted: Mouse, Rat, Dog, Pig, Cow, Horse, )
Applications ELISA=1:5000-10000 
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight 117kDa
Cellular localization The cell membrane 
Form Liquid
Concentration 1mg/ml
immunogen KLH conjugated Synthesised phosphopeptide derived from human PDGF Receptor alpha around the phosphorylation site of Tyr1018: SG(p-Y)II 
Lsotype IgG
Purification affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed PubMed
Product Detail The PDGF Receptor Type A (Alpha platelet-derived growth factor receptor precursor, CD140a antigen), a 170kD protein, binds all three isoforms of PDGF with high affinity whereas the PDGF Receptor Type B, a 190kD protein, appears to bind only the PDGF BB homodimer with high affinity. Both receptors are transmembranous, ligand activated protein tyrosine kinases, which phosphorylate a number of important signal transduction proteins, which are bound with differential affinities via SH2 domains. The response of any given cell to PDGF will depend on the types of receptors displayed on the surface and isoforms of PDGF present in the extracellular environment.

Function:
Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor for PDGFA, PDGFB and PDGFC and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, survival and chemotaxis. Depending on the context, promotes or inhibits cell proliferation and cell migration. Plays an important role in the differentiation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Required for normal skeleton development and cephalic closure during embryonic development. Required for normal development of the mucosa lining the gastrointestinal tract, and for recruitment of mesenchymal cells and normal development of intestinal villi. Plays a role in cell migration and chemotaxis in wound healing. Plays a role in platelet activation, secretion of agonists from platelet granules, and in thrombin-induced platelet aggregation. Binding of its cognate ligands - homodimeric PDGFA, homodimeric PDGFB, heterodimers formed by PDGFA and PDGFB or homodimeric PDGFC -leads to the activation of several signaling cascades; the response depends on the nature of the bound ligand and is modulated by the formation of heterodimers between PDGFRA and PDGFRB. Phosphorylates PIK3R1, PLCG1, and PTPN11. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate, mobilization of cytosolic Ca(2+) and the activation of protein kinase C. Phosphorylates PIK3R1, the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, and thereby mediates activation of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Mediates activation of HRAS and of the MAP kinases MAPK1/ERK2 and/or MAPK3/ERK1. Promotes activation of STAT family members STAT1, STAT3 and STAT5A and/or STAT5B. Receptor signaling is down-regulated by protein phosphatases that dephosphorylate the receptor and its down-stream effectors, and by rapid internalization of the activated receptor.

Subunit:
Interacts with homodimeric PDGFA, PDGFB and PDGFC, and with heterodimers formed by PDGFA and PDGFB. Monomer in the absence of bound ligand. Interaction with dimeric PDGFA, PDGFB and/or PDGFC leads to receptor dimerization, where both PDGFRA homodimers and heterodimers with PDGFRB are observed. Interacts (tyrosine phosphorylated) with SHB (via SH2 domain). Interacts (tyrosine phosphorylated) with SHF (via SH2 domain). Interacts (tyrosine phosphorylated) with SRC (via SH2 domain). Interacts (tyrosine phosphorylated) with PIK3R1. Interacts (tyrosine phosphorylated) with PLCG1 (via SH2 domain). Interacts (tyrosine phosphorylated) with CRK, GRB2 and GRB7. Interacts with human cytomegalovirus/HHV-5 envelop glycoprotein B/gB.

Subcellular Location:
Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Note=The activated receptor is rapidly internalized and degraded.

Tissue Specificity:
Detected in platelets (at protein level). Widely expressed. Detected in brain, fibroblasts, smooth muscle, heart, and embryo. Expressed in primary and metastatic colon tumors and in normal colon tissue.

Post-translational modifications:
N-glycosylated.
Ubiquitinated, leading to its degradation (Probable).
Autophosphorylated on tyrosine residues upon ligand binding. Autophosphorylation occurs in trans, i.e. one subunit of the dimeric receptor phosphorylates tyrosine residues on the other subunit. Phosphorylation at Tyr-731 and Tyr-742 is important for interaction with PIK3R1. Phosphorylation at Tyr-720 and Tyr-754 is important for interaction with PTPN11. Phosphorylation at Tyr-762 is important for interaction with CRK. Phosphorylation at Tyr-572 and Tyr-574 is important for interaction with SRC and SRC family members. Phosphorylation at Tyr-988 and Tyr-1018 is important for interaction with PLCG1.

DISEASE:
Defects in PDGFRA are a cause of gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) [MIM:606764]. Note=Mutations that cause constitutive activation of PDGFRA may be a cause of gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST).

Similarity:
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. CSF-1/PDGF receptor subfamily.
Contains 5 Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains.
Contains 1 protein kinase domain.

SWISS:
P16234

Gene ID:
5156

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 5156 Human

Entrez Gene: 18595 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 25267 Rat

Omim: 173490 Human

SwissProt: P16234 Human

SwissProt: P26618 Mouse

SwissProt: P20786 Rat

Unigene: 74615 Human

Unigene: 221403 Mouse

Unigene: 55127 Rat



The cell membrane受体(Membrane Receptors)
PDGFR-α是膜受体,具有酪氨酸酶的活性,与其配体PDGF结合后激活与细胞增殖有关的酶及基因。 PDGFR亦表达于上皮、endothelial cells,前列腺、皮肤、肾小球等epithelial cells均有PDGFR表达. 亦有学者报道血小板源性生长因子受体α抗体在细胞胞浆胞膜、胞核都有不同的表达 还有人认为:PDGF及其受体一般表达于浸润病变组织的炎症细胞附近,组织缺血损伤、肾小球高压、免疫因素作用、炎症细胞浸润、实质细胞活化等导致PDGFR表达增强

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