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Rabbit Anti-PERK antibody
Rabbit Anti-PERK antibody
DKFZp781H1925; E2AK3_HUMAN; EC 2.7.11.1; EIF2AK3; Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3; Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3; Heme regulated EIF2 alpha kinase; HRI; HsPEK; Pancreatic eIF2 alpha kinase; Pancreatic
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  • NO.:SL2469R
    Clonality:Polyclonal
    Immunogen Species:Rabbit
    React Species:Human,Mouse,Rat,
    Applications:WB ELISA IHC-P IHC-F Flow-Cyt IF
    concentration:1mg/ml
  • Goods click count:29
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Product Name PERK
Chinese Name 蛋白激酶样内质网激酶抗体
Alias DKFZp781H1925; E2AK3_HUMAN; EC 2.7.11.1; EIF2AK3; Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3; Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3; Heme regulated EIF2 alpha kinase; HRI; HsPEK; Pancreatic eIF2 alpha kinase; Pancreatic eIF2-alpha kinase; PEK; PRKR like endoplasmic reticulum kinase; PRKR-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase; WRS.  
literatures
Specific References  (29)     |     SL2469R has been referenced in 29 publications.
[IF=25.269] Changzheng Li. et al. Amino acid catabolism regulates hematopoietic stem cell proteostasis via a GCN2-eIF2α axis. CELL STEM CELL. 2022 Jul;29:1119  WB ;  Mouse.  
[IF=18.962] Xue Li. et al. Dual regulation on oxidative stress and endoplasmic reticulum stress by [70] fullerenes for reversing insulin resistance in diabetes. NANO TODAY. 2022 Aug;45:101541  WB ;  Mouse.  
[IF=8.701] Dandan Wu. et al. Unfolded Protein Response Factor ATF6 Augments T Helper Cell Responses and Promotes Mixed Granulocytic Airway Inflammation. MUCOSAL IMMUNOL. 2023 May;:  WB ;  Mouse.  
[IF=6.706] Yujie Zhong. et al. Diosgenin Ameliorated Type II Diabetes-Associated Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease through Inhibiting De Novo Lipogenesis and Improving Fatty Acid Oxidation and Mitochondrial Function in Rats. NUTRIENTS. 2022 Jan;14(23):4994  WB ;  Rat.  
[IF=6.706] Yujie Zhong. et al. Diosgenin Inhibits ROS Generation by Modulating NOX4 and Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain and Suppresses Apoptosis in Diabetic Nephropathy. NUTRIENTS. 2023 Jan;15(9):2164  WB ;  Rat,Human.  
[IF=6.633] Shuai Jiang. et al. Cardiac-specific overexpression of Claudin-5 exerts protection against myocardial ischemia and reperfusion injury. BBA-MOL BASIS DIS. 2022 Sep;:166535  WB ;  Mouse.  
[IF=6.284] Yujie Zhong. et al. Inhibition of ER stress attenuates kidney injury and apoptosis induced by 3-MCPD via regulating mitochondrial fission/fusion and Ca 2+ homeostasis. 2021 Mar 02  WB ;  Rat.  
[IF=6.208] Eun-Hye Seo. et al. The Effect of Ketamine on Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Rats with Neuropathic Pain. INT J MOL SCI. 2023 Jan;24(6):5336  IHC ;  Rat.  
[IF=6.023] Yujie Zhong. et al. Jujuboside A ameliorates high fat diet and streptozotocin induced diabetic nephropathy via suppressing oxidative stress, apoptosis, and enhancing autophagy. Food Chem Toxicol. 2022 Jan;159:112697  WB ;  Rat.  
[IF=5.834] Jinlong Tan. et al. Emerging evidence for poxvirus-mediated unfolded protein response: Lumpy skin disease virus maintains self-replication by activating PERK and IRE1 signaling. FASEB J. 2023 Apr;37(5):e22902  WB ;  Bovine.  
[IF=5.396] Yujie Zhong. et al. Dioscin relieves diabetic nephropathy via suppressing oxidative stress, apoptosis, and improving mitochondrial quality and quantity control. Food Funct. 2022 Feb;:  WB ;  Rat.  
[IF=5.194] Li Wang. et al. New sight into interaction between endoplasmic reticulum stress and autophagy induced by vanadium in duck renal tubule epithelial cells. CHEM-BIOL INTERACT. 2022 May;:109981  WB ;  Duck.  
[IF=4.868] Cui J et al. Acetaldehyde Induces Neurotoxicity In Vitro via Oxidative Stress-and Ca2. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2019 Jan 9;2019:2593742.  WB ;  Mouse.  
[IF=4.784] Wang L et al. Radioprotective effect of Hohenbuehelia serotina polysaccharides through mediation of ER apoptosis pathway in vivo. Int J Biol Macromol. 2019 Apr 15;127:18-26.  IHC-P ;  Mouse.  
[IF=4.65] Yu, H., et al. "Gypenoside Protects against Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Inhibiting Cardiomyocytes Apoptosis via Inhibition of CHOP Pathway and Activation of PI3K/Akt Pathway In Vivo and In Vitro."Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry 39.1 (2016): 123-136.  WB ;  Rat.  
[IF=4.081] Duan,et al.Exposure to DBP and High Iodine Aggravates Autoimmune Thyroid Disease Through Increasing the Levels of IL-17 and Thyroid-Binding Globulin in Wistar Rats.(2018) Toxicological Sciences. 163:196-205.  IHC-P ;  Rat.  
[IF=4.057] Li et al. Apoptosis Induction by Iron Radiation via Inhibition of Autophagy in Trp53+/- Mouse Testes: Is Chronic Restraint-Induced Stress a Modifying Factor?. (2018) Int.J.Biol.Sci. 14:1109-1121  WB ;  Mice.  
[IF=3.881]   rat.  
[IF=3.881] Rui Ding. et al. Endoplasmic reticulum stress and oxidative stress contribute to neuronal pyroptosis caused by cerebral venous sinus thrombosis in rats: Involvement of TXNIP/peroxynitrite-NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Neurochem Int. 2020 Dec;141:104856  WB ;  Rat.  
[IF=3.858] Li,et al.Silver nanoparticles induce SH-SY5Y cell apoptosis via endoplasmic reticulum- and mitochondrial pathways that lengthen endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria contact sites and alter inositol-3-phosphate receptor function.(2018) Toxicology Letters. 285:156-167.  WB ;  Human.  
[IF=3.29] Yan, Jiting, et al. "Catalpol prevents alteration of cholesterol homeostasis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease via attenuating endoplasmic reticulum stress and NOX4 over-expression." RSC Advances 7.2 (2017): 1161-1176.  WB ;  Human.  
[IF=3.195] Metin, Tuba Ozcan. et al. Expression of ER stress markers (GRP78 and PERK) in experimental nephrotoxicity induced by cisplatin and gentamicin: roles of inflammatory response and oxidative stress. N-S ARCH PHARMACOL. 2022 Dec;:1-13  IHC ;  Rat.  
[IF=2.971] Wenfeng Gouet al. Ursolic acid derivative UA232 evokes apoptosis of lung cancer cells induced by endoplasmic reticulum stress. Pharm Biol . 2020 Dec;58(1):707-715.  WB ;  Human.  
[IF=2.776] He Q et al. Titanium dioxide nanoparticles induce mouse hippocampal neuron apoptosis via oxidative stress- and calcium imbalance-mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol. 2018 Oct;63:6-15.  WB ;  Mouse.  
[IF=2.33] He, Yihuai, et al. "Sustained endoplasmic reticulum stress inhibits hepatocyte proliferation via downregulation of c-Met expression." Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry (2014): 1-8.  WB ;  Human.  
[IF=1.445] Li YH et al. Neuroprotective Effect of Fructus broussonetiae on APP/PS1 Mice via Upregulation of AKT/β-Catenin Signaling. Chin J Integr Med. 2020 Jan 4.  WB ;  Mouse&Rat.  
[IF=0]   WB ;  Dog.  
[IF=0] Wang, Yu, et al. "Tanshinone II A Relieves Adriamycin-induced Myocardial Injury in Rat Model." International Journal of Chemistry 8.1 (2016): 40.  WB ;  Rat.  
[IF=]   WB ;  fish.  
Research Area immunology  Chromatin and nuclear signals  Signal transduction  The new supersedes the old  Epigenetics  
Immunogen Species Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
React Species Human, Mouse, Rat, 
Applications WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=2μg/Test IF=1:100-500 (Paraffin sections need antigen repair)
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight 122kDa
Cellular localization cytoplasmic 
Form Liquid
Concentration 1mg/ml
immunogen KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human PERK: 1001-1116/1116 
Lsotype IgG
Purification affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed PubMed
Product Detail The protein encoded by this gene phosphorylates the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation-initiation factor 2 (EIF2), leading to its inactivation, and thus to a rapid reduction of translational initiation and repression of global protein synthesis. It is a type I membrane protein located in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), where it is induced by ER stress caused by malfolded proteins. Mutations in this gene are associated with Wolcott-Rallison syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Function:
Phosphorylates the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation-initiation factor 2 (EIF2), leading to its inactivation and thus to a rapid reduction of translational initiation and repression of global protein synthesis. Serves as a critical effector of unfolded protein response (UPR)-induced G1 growth arrest due to the loss of cyclin-D1 (CCND1).

Subunit:
Forms dimers with HSPA5/BIP in resting cells. Oligomerizes in ER-stressed cells. Interacts with DNAJC3.

Subcellular Location:
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.

Tissue Specificity:
Ubiquitous. A high level expression is seen in secretory tissues.

Post-translational modifications:
Oligomerization of the N-terminal ER luminal domain by ER stress promotes PERK trans-autophosphorylation of the C-terminal cytoplasmic kinase domain at multiple residues including Thr-982 on the kinase activation loop. Autophosphorylated. Phosphorylated at Tyr-619 following endoplasmic reticulum stress, leading to activate its tyrosine-protein kinase activity. Dephosphorylated by PTPN1/TP1B, leading to inactivate its enzyme activity.
N-glycosylated.
ADP-ribosylated by PARP16 upon ER stress, which increases kinase activity.

DISEASE:
Wolcott-Rallison syndrome (WRS) [MIM:226980]: A rare autosomal recessive disorder, characterized by permanent neonatal or early infancy insulin-dependent diabetes and, at a later age, epiphyseal dysplasia, osteoporosis, growth retardation and other multisystem manifestations, such as hepatic and renal dysfunctions, mental retardation and cardiovascular abnormalities. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Similarity:
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. GCN2 subfamily.
Contains 1 protein kinase domain.

SWISS:
Q9NZJ5

Gene ID:
9451

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 9451 Human

Entrez Gene: 13666 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 29702 Rat

Omim: 604032 Human

SwissProt: Q9NZJ5 Human

SwissProt: Q9Z2B5 Mouse

SwissProt: Q9Z1Z1 Rat

Unigene: 591589 Human

Unigene: 247167 Mouse

Unigene: 24897 Rat




Product Picture
Sample:
Hela(Human) Cell Lysate at 30 ug
293T(Human) Cell Lysate at 30 ug
Primary: Anti-PERK (SL2469R) at 1/1000 dilution
Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 122 kD
Observed band size: 122 kD
Sample:
Lane 1: Cerebrum (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug
Lane 2: Cerebrum (Rat) Lysate at 40 ug
Primary: Anti-PERK (SL2469R) at 1/1000 dilution
Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 150 kD
Observed band size: 145 kD
Tissue/cell: mouse stomach tissue; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded;
Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min;
Incubation: Anti-PERK Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(SL2469R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (mouse brain); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (PERK) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SL2469R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining.
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (rat brain); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (PERK) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SL2469R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining.
Blank control: U-87MG(blue).
Primary Antibody:Rabbit Anti-PERK antibody(SL2469R), Dilution: 1μg in 100 μL 1X PBS containing 0.5% BSA;
Isotype Control Antibody: Rabbit IgG(orange) ,used under the same conditions );
Secondary Antibody: Goat anti-rabbit IgG-PE(white blue), Dilution: 1:200 in 1 X PBS containing 0.5% BSA.
Protocol
The cells were fixed with 2% paraformaldehyde (10 min) , then permeabilized with 90% ice-cold methanol for 30 min on ice. Primary antibody (SL2469R,1μg /1x10^6 cells) were incubated for 30 min on the ice, followed by 1 X PBS containing 0.5% BSA + 1 0% goat serum (15 min) to block non-specific protein-protein interactions. Then the Goat Anti-rabbit IgG/PE antibody was added into the blocking buffer mentioned above to react with the primary antibody at 1/200 dilution for 30 min on ice. Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed.
Blank control(black line):K562.
Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-PERK antibody (SL2469R)
Dilution:2ug/Test;
Secondary Antibody(white blue line): Goat anti-rabbit IgG-AF488
Dilution: 0.5ug/Test.
Isotype control(orange line): Normal Rabbit IgG
Protocol
The cells were fixed with 4% PFA (10min at room temperature)and then permeabilized with 90% ice-cold methanol for 20 min at -20℃, The cells were then incubated in 5%BSA to block non-specific protein-protein interactions for 30 min at room temperature .Cells stained with Primary Antibody for 30 min at room temperature. The secondary antibody used for 40 min at room temperature. Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed.

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