Product Name	Calcium Sensing Receptor
Chinese Name	钙敏感受体1抗体
Alias	Ca sensing receptor; Ca2+ sensing receptor 1; Ca2+ sensing receptor; CAR; CaSR; CASR_HUMAN; EIG8; Extracellular calcium sensing receptor; Extracellular calcium sensing receptor [Precursor]; Extracellular calcium-sensing receptor [Precursor]; Extracellular calcium-sensing receptor; FHH; FIH; GPRC2A; HHC; HHC1; Hypocalciuric hypercalcemia 1; Hypocalciuric hypercalcemia 1 severe neonatal hyperparathyroidism; MGC138441; NSHPT; Parathyroid Ca(2+) sensing receptor 1; Parathyroid Cell calcium sensing receptor; Parathyroid Cell calcium-sensing receptor; PCAR 1; PCAR1.
Research Area	Tumour  Cell biology  immunology  Neurobiology  Signal transduction  Growth factors and hormones  Kinases and Phosphatases  Cytoskeleton  Extracellular matrix
Immunogen Species	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
React Species	Mouse, Rat,  (predicted: Human, Cow, Rabbit, Sheep, )
Applications	WB=1:500-2000  not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight	118kDa
Cellular localization	The cell membrane
Form	Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Calcium Sensing Receptor: 71-170/1078 <Extracellular>
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage	Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention	This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed	PubMed
Product Detail	Extracellular calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR), also designated parathyroid cell calcium-sensing receptor, is an integral membrane protein that belongs to the G protein-coupled receptor 3 family. CaSR is involved in maintaining a stable calcium concentration by acting as an sensor of the extracellular calcium levels for the parathyroid and kidney. Its activity is mediated by a G protein which activates a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger Function: Senses changes in the extracellular concentration of calcium ions. The activity of this receptor is mediated by a G-protein that activates a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. Subunit: Interacts with VCP and RNF19A. Interacts with ARRB1 (By similarity). Subcellular Location: Cell membrane. Tissue Specificity: Expressed in the temporal lobe, frontal lobe, parietal lobe, hippocampus, and cerebellum. Also found in kidney, lung, liver, heart, skeletal muscle, placenta. Post-translational modifications: N-glycosylated. Ubiquitinated by RNF19A; which induces proteasomal degradation. DISEASE: Defects in CASR are the cause of familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia type 1 (FHH) [MIM:145980]. FHH is characterized by altered calcium homeostasis. Affected individuals exhibit mild or modest hypercalcemia, relative hypocalciuria, and inappropriately normal PTH levels. Defects in CASR are the cause of neonatal severe primary hyperparathyroidism (NSHPT) [MIM:239200]. NSHPT is a rare autosomal recessive life-threatening disorder characterized by very high serum calcium concentrations, skeletal demineralization, and parathyroid hyperplasia. In some instances NSHPT has been demonstrated to be the homozygous form of FHH. Defects in CASR are a cause of familial isolated hypoparathyroidism (FIH) [MIM:146200]; also called autosomal dominant hypoparathyroidism or autosomal dominant hypocalcemia. FIH is characterized by hypocalcemia and hyperphosphatemia due to inadequate secretion of parathyroid hormone. Symptoms are seizures, tetany and cramps. An autosomal recessive form of FIH also exists. Defects in CASR are the cause of epilepsy, idiopathic generalized type 8 (EIG8) [MIM:612899]. A disorder characterized by recurring generalized seizures in the absence of detectable brain lesions and/or metabolic abnormalities. Seizure types are variable, but include myoclonic seizures, absence seizures, febrile seizures, complex partial seizures, and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. Note=Homozygous defects in CASR can be a cause of primary hyperparathyroidism in adulthood. Patients suffer from osteoporosis and renal calculi, have marked hypercalcemia and increased serum PTH concentrations. Similarity: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 3 family. SWISS: P41180 Gene ID: 846 Database links: Entrez Gene: 281038 Cow Entrez Gene: 846 Human Entrez Gene: 12374 Mouse Entrez Gene: 24247 Rat Omim: 601199 Human SwissProt: P35384 Cow SwissProt: P41180 Human SwissProt: Q9QY96 Mouse SwissProt: P48442 Rat Unigene: 435615 Human Unigene: 103619 Mouse Unigene: 10019 Rat
Product Picture	Sample: Cerebrum (Rat) Lysate at 40 ug Cerebellum (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug Primary: Anti- Calcium Sensing Receptor (SL22371R) at 1/1000 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 118 kD Observed band size: 130 kD

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