Product Name	Rad51
Chinese Name	Rad51抗体
Alias	BRCA1/BRCA2 containing complex, subunit 5; BRCC 5; BRCC5; DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 1; DNA repair protein rhp51; E coli RecA homolog; HGNC:9817; Homolog of E coli RecA; homolog of S cerevisiae RAD51; HRAD51; HsRad51; HsT16930; Rad 51; RAD51 homolog (RecA homolog, E. coli) (S. cerevisiae); RAD51 homolog; RAD51 homolog S. cerevisiae; RAD51 S cerevisiae homolog; RAD51A; RECA; RecA homolog E. coli; RecA like protein; RecA, E. coli, homolog of; recombination protein A.
literatures	Specific References  (4)     |     SL20297R has been referenced in 4 publications. [IF=6.656] Leiyang Guo. et al. Morusinol extracted from Morus alba induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis via inhibition of DNA damage response in melanoma by CHK1 degradation through the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. PHYTOMEDICINE. 2023 Jun;114:154765  WB ;  Human.   PubMed:37004403 [IF=5.168] Qi et al. Sensitization of tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer cells by Z-ligustilide through inhibiting autophagy and accumulating DNA damages. (2017) Oncotarget. 8:29300-29317  IF(ICC) ;  Human.   PubMed:28431397 [IF=2.74] Niayale Robert. et al. Expression of Rad51 and the histo-morphological evaluation of testis of the sterile male cattle-yak. Theriogenology. 2021 Sep;172:239  WB,IF,IHC ;  Bovine.   PubMed:34298284 [IF=2.531] Talibova, Gunel. et al. Increased double-strand breaks in aged mouse male germ cells may result from changed expression of the genes essential for homologous recombination or nonhomologous end joining repair. HISTOCHEM CELL BIOL. 2022 Oct;:1-21  IHC ;  Mouse.   PubMed:36241856
Research Area	Tumour  Cell biology  Developmental biology  Cyclin
Immunogen Species	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
React Species	Human, Mouse, Rat,  (predicted: Pig, Cow, Horse, Rabbit, )
Applications	WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （Paraffin sections need antigen repair） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight	37kDa
Cellular localization	The nucleus cytoplasmic
Form	Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Rad51: 81-180/339
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution	Preservative: 15mM Sodium Azide, Constituents: 1% BSA, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Storage	Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention	This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed	PubMed
Product Detail	The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RAD51 protein family. RAD51 family members are highly similar to bacterial RecA and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad51, and are known to be involved in the homologous recombination and repair of DNA. This protein can interact with the ssDNA-binding protein RPA and RAD52, and it is thought to play roles in homologous pairing and strand transfer of DNA. This protein is also found to interact with BRCA1 and BRCA2, which may be important for the cellular response to DNA damage. BRCA2 is shown to regulate both the intracellular localization and DNA-binding ability of this protein. Loss of these controls following BRCA2 inactivation may be a key event leading to genomic instability and tumorigenesis. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene, which encode distinct proteins, have been reported. Transcript variants utilizing alternative polyA signals exist. Function: Participates in a common DNA damage response pathway associated with the activation of homologous recombination and double-strand break repair. Binds to single and double stranded DNA and exhibits DNA-dependent ATPase activity. Underwinds duplex DNA and forms helical nucleoprotein filaments. Plays a role in regulating mitochondrial DNA copy number under conditions of oxidative stress in the presence of RAD51C and XRCC3. Subcellular Location: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Mitochondrion matrix. Colocalizes with RAD51AP1 and RPA2 to multiple nuclear foci upon induction of DNA damage. DNA damage induces an increase in nuclear levels. Tissue Specificity: Highly expressed in testis and thymus, followed by small intestine, placenta, colon, pancreas and ovary. Weakly expressed in breast. Post-translational modifications: Phosphorylated. Phosphorylation of Thr-309 by CHEK1 may enhance association with chromatin at sites of DNA damage and promote DNA repair by homologous recombination. Phosphorylation by ABL1 inhibits function. DISEASE: Defects in RAD51 are a cause of susceptibility to breast cancer (BC) [MIM:114480]. A common malignancy originating from breast epithelial tissue. Breast neoplasms can be distinguished by their histologic pattern. Invasive ductal carcinoma is by far the most common type. Breast cancer is etiologically and genetically heterogeneous. Important genetic factors have been indicated by familial occurrence and bilateral involvement. Mutations at more than one locus can be involved in different families or even in the same case. Similarity: Belongs to the RecA family. RAD51 subfamily. Contains 1 HhH domain. SWISS: Q06609 Gene ID: 5888 Database links: Entrez Gene: 5888 Human Entrez Gene: 19361 Mouse Entrez Gene: 499870 Rat Omim: 179617 Human SwissProt: Q06609 Human SwissProt: Q08297 Mouse Unigene: 631709 Human Unigene: 330492 Mouse Unigene: 20474 Rat
Product Picture	Sample:bone(mouse) Lysate at 40 ug Primary: Anti-Rad51(SL20297R)at 1/300 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 37kD Observed band size: 37kD Sample:Hela(human)cell Lysate at 40 ug Primary: Anti-Rad51(SL20297R)at 1/300 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 37kD Observed band size: 37kD Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (human colon cancer); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (Rad51) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SL20297R) at 1:500 overnight at 4°C, followed by a conjugated secondary (sp-0023) for 20 minutes and DAB staining. Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (Rat testis); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (Rad51) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SL20297R) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining. Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (mouse intestine tissue); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (Rad51) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SL20297R) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining.

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