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Product Name phospho-MDM2 (Ser188 + Ser186) Chinese Name 磷酸化双微体2癌基因抗体 Alias MDM2 (phospho S188 + S186); p-MDM2 (phospho S188 + S186); ACTFS; Double minute 2 protein; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2; Hdm 2; Hdm2; HDMX; MDM 2; MDM2; MDM2 oncogene E3 ubiquitin protein ligase; Mdm2 p53 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase homolog; Mdm2 transformed 3T3 cell double minute 2 p53 binding protein (mouse) binding protein 104kDa; MDM2_HUMAN; MDM2BP; Mouse Double Minute 2; MTBP; Murine Double Minute Chromosome 2; Oncoprotein Mdm2; p53 Binding Protein Mdm2; p53-binding protein Mdm2; Ubiquitin protein ligase E3 Mdm2. Product Type Phosphorylated anti Research Area Cell biology Cyclin Epigenetics Ubiquitin Immunogen Species Rabbit Clonality Polyclonal React Species Human, Applications WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=1ug/Test ICC=1:100 IF=1:100-500 (Paraffin sections need antigen repair)
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.Theoretical molecular weight 55kDa Cellular localization The nucleus cytoplasmic Form Liquid Concentration 1mg/ml immunogen KLH conjugated synthesised phosphopeptide derived from human MDM2 around the phosphorylation site of Ser188 + Ser186: HK(p-S)D(p-S)IS Lsotype IgG Purification affinity purified by Protein A Buffer Solution 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. Storage Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Attention This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. PubMed PubMed Product Detail This gene encodes a nuclear-localized E3 ubiquitin ligase. The encoded protein can promote tumor formation by targeting tumor suppressor proteins, such as p53, for proteasomal degradation. This gene is itself transcriptionally-regulated by p53. Overexpression or amplification of this locus is detected in a variety of different cancers. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 2. Alternative splicing results in a multitude of transcript variants, many of which may be expressed only in tumor cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]
Function:
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of p53/TP53, leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Inhibits p53/TP53- and p73/TP73-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by binding its transcriptional activation domain. Also acts as an ubiquitin ligase E3 toward itself and ARRB1. Permits the nuclear export of p53/TP53. Promotes proteasome-dependent ubiquitin-independent degradation of retinoblastoma RB1 protein. Inhibits DAXX-mediated apoptosis by inducing its ubiquitination and degradation. Component of the TRIM28/KAP1-MDM2-p53/TP53 complex involved in stabilizing p53/TP53. Also component of the TRIM28/KAP1-ERBB4-MDM2 complex which links growth factor and DNA damage response pathways.
Subcellular Location:
Nucleus > nucleoplasm. Cytoplasm. Nucleus > nucleolus. Expressed predominantly in the nucleoplasm. Interaction with ARF(P14) results in the localization of both proteins to the nucleolus. The nucleolar localization signals in both ARF(P14) and MDM2 may be necessary to allow efficient nucleolar localization of both proteins. Colocalizes with RASSF1 isoform A in the nucleus.
Tissue Specificity:
Ubiquitous. Isoform Mdm2-A, isoform Mdm2-B, isoform Mdm2-C, isoform Mdm2-D, isoform Mdm2-E, isoform Mdm2-F and isoform Mdm2-G are observed in a range of cancers but absent in normal tissues.
Post-translational modifications:
Phosphorylated in response to ionizing radiation in an ATM-dependent manner. Auto-ubiquitinated; which leads to proteasomal degradation. Deubiquitinated by USP2 leads to its accumulation and increases deubiquitinilation and degradation of p53/TP53. Deubiquitinated by USP7; leading to stabilize it.
DISEASE:
Note=Seems to be amplified in certain tumors (including soft tissue sarcomas, osteosarcomas and gliomas). A higher frequency of splice variants lacking p53 binding domain sequences was found in late-stage and high-grade ovarian and bladder carcinomas. Four of the splice variants show loss of p53 binding.
Similarity:
Belongs to the MDM2/MDM4 family.
Contains 1 RanBP2-type zinc finger.
Contains 1 RING-type zinc finger.
Contains 1 SWIB domain.
SWISS:
Q00987
Gene ID:
4193
Database links:Entrez Gene: 4193 Human
Omim: 164785 Human
SwissProt: Q00987 Human
Unigene: 484551 Human
Product Picture Blank control:Molt4.
Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-phospho-MDM2 (Ser188 + Ser186) antibody (SL18747R)
Dilution: 1μg /10^6 cells;
Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG .
Secondary Antibody : Goat anti-rabbit IgG-AF647
Dilution: 1μg /test.
Protocol
The cells were fixed with 4% PFA (10min at room temperature)and then permeabilized with 90% ice-cold methanol for 20 min at-20℃. The cells were then incubated in 5%BSA to block non-specific protein-protein interactions for 30 min at room temperature .Cells stained with Primary Antibody for 30 min at room temperature. The secondary antibody used for 40 min at room temperature. Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed.
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