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Product Name IFI30 Chinese Name γInterferon诱导蛋白IP30抗体 Alias Gamma interferon inducible lysosomal thiol reductase; Gamma interferon inducible protein IP 30; GILT; IFI 30; interferon gamma inducible protein 30; Interferon gamma inducible protein 30 preproprotein; IP30; Lysosomal thiol reductase; Lysosomal thiol reductase, gamma-interferon-inducible; GILT_HUMAN. Research Area Tumour Cell biology Cell type markers lymphocyte Immunogen Species Rabbit Clonality Polyclonal React Species (predicted: Human, Mouse, Rat, ) Applications ELISA=1:5000-10000
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.Theoretical molecular weight 29kDa Cellular localization cytoplasmic Secretory protein Form Liquid Concentration 1mg/ml immunogen KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human IFI30/GILT: 181-250/250 Lsotype IgG Purification affinity purified by Protein A Buffer Solution 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. Storage Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Attention This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. PubMed PubMed Product Detail Proteins internalized into the endocytic pathway are usually degraded. Efficient proteolysis requires denaturation, induced by acidic conditions within lysosomes, and reduction of inter- and intrachain disulfide bonds. Cytosolic reduction is mediated enzymatically by thioredoxin. In the endocytic pathway, reduction of protein disulfide bonds is important for the generation of MHC class II-peptide complexes. This process is catalyzed by a gamma-interferon-inducible thiol reductase (GILT). GILT is synthesized as a precursor, and following delivery to MHC class II-containing compartments (MIICs), is processed to the mature form via cleavage of amino- and carboxy-terminal propeptides. A lysosomal thiol reductase, GILT, is optimally active at low pH and capable of catalyzing disulfide bond reduction both in vivo and in vitro. GILT is expressed constitutively in antigen-presenting cells and is induced by g-interferon in other cell types, suggesting a potentially important role in antigen processing. Additionally, T cell recognition of select exogenous and endogenous epitopes is dependent on tumor cell expression of GILT. The absence of GILT in melanomas alters antigen processing and the hierarchy of immunodominant epitope presentation.
Function:
The protein encoded by the IFI30 gene is a lysosomal thiol reductase which at low pH can reduce protein disulfide bonds. The enzyme is expressed constitutively in antigen presenting cells and induced by gamma interferon in other cell types. This enzyme has an important role in MHC class II restricted antigen processing.
Subcellular Location:
Lysosome.
Similarity:
Belongs to the GILT family.
SWISS:
P13284
Gene ID:
10437
Database links:Entrez Gene: 10437 Human
Omim: 604664 Human
SwissProt: P13284 Human
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