Product Name	GFPT1
Chinese Name	谷氨酰胺6-磷酸果糖转移酶抗体
Alias	D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase 1; GFA; GFAT 1; GFAT; GFAT1; GFAT1m; GFPT; Gfpt1; GFPT1_HUMAN; Glucosamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] 1; Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate transaminase 1; Glutamine:fructose 6 phosphate amidotransferase 1; Hexosephosphate aminotransferase 1.
Research Area	Cell biology  Signal transduction  Diabetes  The new supersedes the old
Immunogen Species	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
React Species	Human,  (predicted: Mouse, Rat, Chicken, Dog, Pig, Horse, Rabbit, Sheep, )
Applications	WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （Paraffin sections need antigen repair） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight	79kDa
Cellular localization	cytoplasmic
Form	Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human GFPT1: 601-699/699
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage	Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention	This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed	PubMed
Product Detail	Glutamine:fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase (GFAT1) is the first and rate-limiting enzyme for the entry of glucose into the hexosamine biosynthesis pathway (HBP) in mammals. GFAT1, a member of the N-terminal nucleophile class of amidotransferases, converts fructose-6-phosphate into N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate. Hyperglycemia-induced insulin resistance, a condition in which exposure to high concentrations of glucose and insulin results in insulin resistance, may result from increased glucose metabolism through the HBP. Hypergylcemia-induced insulin resistance is a characteristic feature of type 2 diabetes. Consequently, GFAT1 is a potential therapeutic target in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Function: Controls the flux of glucose into the hexosamine pathway. Most likely involved in regulating the availability of precursors for N- and O-linked glycosylation of proteins. Subunit: Homotetramer Tissue Specificity: Isoform 1 is predominantly expressed in skeletal muscle. Not expressed in brain. Seems to be selectively expressed in striated muscle. DISEASE: Defects in GFPT1 are the cause of limb-girdle myasthenia with tubular aggregates (LGMTA) [MIM:610542]. A congenital myasthenic syndrome characterized by onset of proximal muscle weakness in the first decade. Individuals with this condition have a recognizable pattern of weakness of shoulder and pelvic girdle muscles, and sparing of ocular or facial muscles. EMG classically shows a decremental response to repeated nerve stimulation, a sign of neuromuscular junction dysfunction. Affected individuals show a favorable response to acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors. Similarity: Contains 1 glutamine amidotransferase type-2 domain. Contains 2 SIS domains. SWISS: Q06210 Gene ID: 2673 Database links: Entrez Gene: 2673 Human Entrez Gene: 14583 Mouse Entrez Gene: 297417 Rat Omim: 138292 Human SwissProt: Q06210 Human SwissProt: P47856 Mouse SwissProt: P82808 Rat Unigene: 580300 Human Unigene: 19893 Mouse Unigene: 229622 Rat
Product Picture	Tissue/cell: human lung carcinoma; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded; Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min; Incubation: Anti-GFPT1 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(SL13341R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining

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