Product Name	PCPTP1
Chinese Name	蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶受体PCPTP1抗体
Alias	Ch-1PTPase; Ch1 PTPase; DKFZp781C1038; EC PTP; ECPTP; NC PTPCOM1; NC-PTPCOM1; Protein tyrosine phosphatase Cr1PTPase precursor; Protein tyrosine phosphatase NC PTPCOM1; Protein tyrosine phosphatase PCPTP1; Protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type R; Protein-tyrosine phosphatase PCPTP1; PTP SL; PTPBR7; PTPRQ; PTPRR; PTPRR_HUMAN; PTPSL; R-PTP-R; Receptor type tyrosine protein phosphatase R; Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase R.
Research Area	Tumour  Cell biology  Cyclin  Cell differentiation
Immunogen Species	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
React Species	(predicted: Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog, Pig, Cow, Sheep, )
Applications	WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （Paraffin sections need antigen repair） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight	72kDa
Cellular localization	cytoplasmic The cell membrane
Form	Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human PCPTP1: 165-270/657 <Extracellular>
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage	Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention	This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed	PubMed
Product Detail	The protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family of proteins are signaling molecules that regulate processes such as cell growth, cell differentiation, oncogenic transformation and the mitotic cycle. PCPTP1, also known as PTPRR (Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase R), ECPTP, PTPBR7 or PTPRQ, is a 657 amino acid protein that functions to sequester inactive mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) to the cytoplasm. Expressed primarily in the brain with weaker expression in other parts of the body, PCPTP1 is a receptor-like molecule that is able to dephosphorylate MAPKs, thereby rendering them inactive. Three isoforms of PCPTP1 exist and are designated alpha, beta and gamma. The alpha form is localized to the cell membrane, while the beta and gamma forms are localized to the perinuclear areas within the cytoplasm. Function: Sequesters mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) such as MAPK1, MAPK3 and MAPK14 in the cytoplasm in an inactive form. The MAPKs bind to a dephosphorylated kinase interacting motif, phosphorylation of which by the protein kinase A complex releases the MAPKs for activation and translocation into the nucleus. Subunit: Interacts with MAPKs Subcellular Location: Cell membrane and Cytoplasm > perinuclear region. Locates to the perinuclear areas within the cytoplasm. Tissue Specificity: Expressed in brain, placenta, small intestine, stomach, uterus and weakly in the prostate. Isoform alpha has been observed only in the brain. Isoform gamma is expressed in brain, placenta and uterus. Isoform delta is expressed in brain, kidney, placenta, prostate, small intestine and uterus. Similarity: Belongs to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family. Receptor class 7 subfamily. Contains 1 tyrosine-protein phosphatase domain. SWISS: Q15256 Gene ID: 5801 Database links: Entrez Gene: 536337 Cow Entrez Gene: 5801 Human Entrez Gene: 19279 Mouse Entrez Gene: 94202 Rat Entrez Gene: 100125100 Xenopus tropicalis Omim: 602853 Human SwissProt: Q15256 Human SwissProt: Q62132 Mouse

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