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Product Name TG Chinese Name 甲状腺球蛋白抗体 Alias THYG_HUMAN; Thyroglobulin; AITD 3; AITD3; hTG; TDH3; Tgn; literatures Specific References (1) | SL0291R has been referenced in 1 publications.[IF=4.223] Dong, Xinwen. et al. Protective effects of curcumin against thyroid hormone imbalance after gas explosion-induced traumatic brain injury via activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis in male rats. ENVIRON SCI POLLUT R. 2022 May;:1-13 IHC ; Rat.Immunogen Species Rabbit Clonality Polyclonal React Species Rat, (predicted: Human, Mouse, Dog, Pig, Cow, Cat, ) Applications ELISA=1:2000-10000 IHC-P=1:200-1000 IHC-F=1:200-1000 (Paraffin sections need antigen repair)
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.Theoretical molecular weight 660kDa Cellular localization Secretory protein Form Liquid Concentration 2mg/1ml immunogen Thyroglobulin protein: full length Lsotype IgG Purification affinity purified by Protein A Buffer Solution 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. Storage Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Attention This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. PubMed PubMed Product Detail Thyroglobulin (Tg) is a glycoprotein homodimer produced predominantly by the thryroid gland. It acts as a substrate for the synthesis of thyroxine and triiodothyronine as well as the storage of the inactive forms of thyroid hormone and iodine. Thyroglobulin is secreted from the endoplasmic reticulum to its site of iodination, and subsequent thyroxine biosynthesis, in the follicular lumen. Mutations in this gene cause thyroid dyshormonogenesis, manifested as goiter, and are associated with moderate to severe congenital hypothyroidism. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with susceptibility to autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITD) such as Graves disease and Hashimoto thryoiditis. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
Function:
Precursor of the iodinated thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).
Subunit:
Homodimer.
Subcellular Location:
Secreted.
Tissue Specificity:
Thyroid gland specific.
Post-translational modifications:
Sulfated tyrosines are desulfated during iodination.
DISEASE:
Defects in TG are the cause of thyroid dyshormonogenesis 3 (TDH3) [MIM:274700]. A disorder due to thyroid dyshormonogenesis, causing large goiters of elastic and soft consistency in the majority of patients. Although the degree of thyroid dysfunction varies considerably among patients with defective thyroglobulin synthesis, patients usually have a relatively high serum free triiodothyronine (T3) concentration with disproportionately low free tetraiodothyronine (T4) level. The maintenance of relatively high free T3 levels prevents profound tissue hypothyroidism except in brain and pituitary, which are dependent on T4 supply, resulting in neurologic and intellectual defects in some cases.
Variations in TG are associated with susceptibility to autoimmune thyroid disease type 3 (AITD3) [MIM:608175]. AITDs including Graves disease (GD) and Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT), are among the most common human autoimmune diseases. They are complex diseases, which are caused by an interaction between susceptibility genes and nongenetic factors, such as infection.
Similarity:
Belongs to the type-B carboxylesterase/lipase family.
Contains 11 thyroglobulin type-1 domains.
SWISS:
P01266
Gene ID:
7038
Database links:Entrez Gene: 7038 Human
Entrez Gene: 21819 Mouse
SwissProt: P01266 Human
SwissProt: O08710 Mouse
Product Picture Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (rat ovary); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (TG) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SL0291R) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, followed by a conjugated secondary (sp-0023) for 20 minutes and DAB staining.
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