Product Name	GDNF Receptor alpha 2
Chinese Name	胶质细胞系源性神经营养因子受体α2抗体
Alias	GDNF family receptor alpha-2; GDNF Receptor α2; GDNF receptor beta; GDNFR beta; GDNFR-beta; GDNFRB; GFR alpha 2; GFRA 2; GFRA2; GFR alpha-2; Glial cell line derived neurotrophic factor family receptor alpha2b; Glial cell line derived neurotrophic factor receptor beta; Neurturin receptor alpha; NRTNR alpha; NRTNR-alpha; NTNR alpha; NTNR-alpha; NTNRA; PI linked cell surface accessory protein; RET ligand 2; RETL 2; RETL2; TGF beta related neurotrophic factor receptor 2; TRN receptor GPI anchored; TRNR 2; TRNR2; GFRA2_HUMAN; GDNF family receptor alpha-2; GDNF receptor alpha-2; Short=GDNFR-alpha-2; GFR-alpha-2; Neurturin receptor alpha; TGF-beta-related neurotrophic factor receptor 2.
literatures	Specific References  (1)     |     SL0054R has been referenced in 1 publications. [IF=3.499] Ye F et al. Nitrogen mustard prevents transport of Fra-1 into the nucleus to promote c-Fos-and FosB-dependent IL-8 induction in injured mouse epidermis. Toxicol Lett. 2019 Oct 19. pii: S0378-4274(19)30325-X.  IHC-P ;  Mouse.   PubMed:31639410
Research Area	Developmental biology  Neurobiology  The cell membrane受体
Immunogen Species	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
React Species	Human, Rat,  (predicted: Mouse, Chicken, Dog, Cow, Horse, )
Applications	WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （Paraffin sections need antigen repair） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight	47kDa
Cellular localization	The cell membrane
Form	Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human GDNF Receptor alpha 2: 301-360/464
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage	Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention	This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed	PubMed
Product Detail	Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and neurturin (NTN) are two structurally related, potent neurotrophic factors that play key roles in the control of neuron survival and differentiation. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the GDNF receptor family. It is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol(GPI)-linked cell surface receptor for both GDNF and NTN, and mediates activation of the RET tyrosine kinase receptor. This encoded protein acts preferentially as a receptor for NTN compared to its other family member, GDNF family receptor alpha 1. This gene is a candidate gene for RET-associated diseases. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Members of the glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor(GDNF) family, including GDNF and neurturin (NTN),play key roles in the control of vertebrate neuron survivaland differentiation. Physiological responses to NTN requirethe presence of a novel glycosylphosphadidylinositollinked protein NTNRa, which is a cell surface receptor forNTN. The cDNAs encoding NTNRa from human, rat,chicken, and mouse have been cloned recently. NTNRa was also termed GDNFRb, Ret ligand 2 (RETL2)or TGF-b-related neurotrophic factor receptor 2 (TrnR2) and nominated as GFRa-2 recently. GFRa-2 binds NTN and mediates activation of RET receptor tyrosine kinase by both NTN and GDNF. Thus, NTN, GFRa-2, and the Ret PTK form a complex to transduce NTN signal andto mediate NTN function. Function: Receptor for neurturin. Mediates the NRTN-induced autophosphorylation and activation of the RET receptor. Also able to mediate GDNF signaling through the RET tyrosine kinase receptor. Subcellular Location: Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor. Tissue Specificity: Isoform 1 is found in both brain and placenta. Similarity: Belongs to the GDNFR family. SWISS: O00451 Gene ID: 2675 Database links: Entrez Gene: 2675 Human Entrez Gene: 14586 Mouse Entrez Gene: 25136 Rat Omim: 601956 Human SwissProt: O00451 Human SwissProt: O08842 Mouse Neurobiology相关蛋白（Neurobiology） 胶质细胞源性神经营养因子(GDNF)是TGF-β家族的一个新亚族，该亚族还有新发现的三个成员：Neurturin(NTN)、Persephin(PSP)和Artemin(ART)，它们均不程度地对多巴胺神经元、脊髓前角运动神经元、背根神经节、颈上神经节以及肾等非神经元细胞都具有生长促进作用。研究表明胶质细胞系源性神经营养因子,主要用于PD的研究。 GDNF的受体是多成分的复合物，它是由固定于质膜外层的糖基磷脂酰肌醇(GPI)被称为GDNFRα和酪氨酸激酶RET蛋白组成。GDNFRα为其配体结合亚单位，而RET则是GDNF的功能性受体亚单位，即GDNF特异地结合于其受体的GDNFRα上，再激活RET的酪氨酸磷酸化传导其信号，影响细胞的活性，发挥其生物学效应。目前，又克隆出了人与大鼠的GDNFRβ序列，与GDNPRα具有47％的同源性。GDNFRβ mRNA在脊髓、DRG和发育中的周围神经上也均有表达。
Product Picture	Sample: Hela(Human) Cell Lysate at 30 ug Primary: Anti- GDNF Receptor alpha 2 (SL0054R) at 1/1000 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 47 kD Observed band size: 52 kD Tissue/cell: rat brain tissue; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded; Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min; Incubation: Anti-GDNF-Receptor-alpha-2 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(SL0054R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining

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