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Product Name Anti-NADPH oxidase 4/HRP Chinese Name 辣根过氧化物酶标记的NADPH氧化酶4抗体 Alias KOX 1; KOX; Nox 4; Nox-4; NADPH oxidase 4; RENOX; Kidney oxidase-1; Kidney superoxide-producing NADPH oxidase; Kox-1; NADPH; Nox4; NOX4_HUMAN; Renal NAD(P)H-oxidase; RENOX. Research Area Cell biology immunology Signal transduction Immunogen Species Rabbit Clonality Polyclonal React Species Human, Mouse, Rat, (predicted: Dog, Cow, Horse, ) Applications WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:100-1000 IHC-P=1:50-200 IHC-F=1:50-200 ICC=1:50-200
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.Molecular weight 64kDa Form Lyophilized or Liquid Concentration 1mg/ml immunogen KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Nox-4 Lsotype IgG Purification affinity purified by Protein A Storage Buffer 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. Storage Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C. Product Detail background:
Nox4 is a renal gp91-phox homolog highly expressed at the site of erythropoietin production in the proximal convoluted tubule epithelial cells of the renal cortex. Nox4 is also expressed in fetal tissues, placenta, glioblastoma and vascular cells. Like gp91-phox, the enzymatic activity of Nox4 produces superoxide anions. In vascular cells, the addition of angiotensin II increases Nox4 expression, which suggests a role for Nox-4 in vascular oxidative stress response.
Function:
Constitutive NADPH oxidase which generates superoxide intracellularly upon formation of a complex with CYBA/p22phox. Regulates signaling cascades probably through phosphatases inhibition. May function as an oxygen sensor regulating the KCNK3/TASK-1 potassium channel and HIF1A activity. May regulate insulin signaling cascade. May play a role in apoptosis, bone resorption and lipolysaccharide-mediated activation of NFKB.
Subunit:
Interacts with, relocalizes and stabilizes CYBA/p22phox. Interacts with TLR4. Interacts with protein disulfide isomerase.
Subcellular Location:
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell junction, focal adhesion. Cell membrane. Note=May localize to plasma membrane and focal adhesions.
Tissue Specificity:
EXpressed in brain, in all layers of the cerebellum, in pyramidal cells of the Ammon horn and in Purkinje cells (at protein level). Expressed in osteoclasts, leukocytes, kidney, liver and lung.
Similarity:
Contains 1 FAD-binding FR-type domain.
Contains 1 ferric oxidoreductase domain.
Database links:Entrez Gene: 50507 Human
Entrez Gene: 50490 Mouse
Omim: 605261 Human
SwissProt: Q9NPH5 Human
SwissProt: Q9JHI8 Mouse
Unigene: 371036 Human
Unigene: 31748 Mouse
Unigene: 14744 Rat
Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
还原型辅酶烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸(NADPH)oxidase 4:还原型辅酶烟胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced, NADH)位于Mitochondrion膜内,是细胞能量代谢所必需的辅酶,主要功能是经电子传递链产生ATP。NADH在维持细胞生长、分化和能量代谢中起重要的作用。
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