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Rabbit Anti-PERK/HRP Conjugated antibody
Rabbit Anti-PERK/HRP Conjugated antibody
DKFZp781H1925; E2AK3_HUMAN; EC 2.7.11.1; EIF2AK3; Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3; Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3; Heme regulated EIF2 alpha kinase; HRI; HsPEK; Pancreatic eIF2 alpha kinase; Pancreatic
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  • NO.:SL2469R-HRP
    Clonality:Polyclonal
    Immunogen Species:Rabbit
    React Species:Human,Mouse,(predicted: Rat,)
    Applications:ELISA IHC-P IHC-F
    concentration:1mg/ml
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Product Name Anti-PERK/HRP
Chinese Name 辣根过氧化物酶标记的蛋白激酶样内质网激酶抗体
Alias DKFZp781H1925; E2AK3_HUMAN; EC 2.7.11.1; EIF2AK3; Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3; Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3; Heme regulated EIF2 alpha kinase; HRI; HsPEK; Pancreatic eIF2 alpha kinase; Pancreatic eIF2-alpha kinase; PEK; PRKR like endoplasmic reticulum kinase; PRKR-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase; WRS.  
Research Area immunology  Chromatin and nuclear signals  Signal transduction  The new supersedes the old  Epigenetics  
Immunogen Species Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
React Species Human, Mouse,  (predicted: Rat, )
Applications ELISA=1:100-1000 IHC-P=1:50-200 IHC-F=1:50-200 
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Molecular weight 122kDa
Form Lyophilized or Liquid
Concentration 1mg/ml
immunogen KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from humna PERK
Lsotype IgG
Purification affinity purified by Protein A
Storage Buffer 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
Product Detail background:
The protein encoded by this gene phosphorylates the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation-initiation factor 2 (EIF2), leading to its inactivation, and thus to a rapid reduction of translational initiation and repression of global protein synthesis. It is a type I membrane protein located in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), where it is induced by ER stress caused by malfolded proteins. Mutations in this gene are associated with Wolcott-Rallison syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Function:
Phosphorylates the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation-initiation factor 2 (EIF2), leading to its inactivation and thus to a rapid reduction of translational initiation and repression of global protein synthesis. Serves as a critical effector of unfolded protein response (UPR)-induced G1 growth arrest due to the loss of cyclin-D1 (CCND1).

Subunit:
Forms dimers with HSPA5/BIP in resting cells. Oligomerizes in ER-stressed cells. Interacts with DNAJC3.

Subcellular Location:
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.

Tissue Specificity:
Ubiquitous. A high level expression is seen in secretory tissues.

Post-translational modifications:
Oligomerization of the N-terminal ER luminal domain by ER stress promotes PERK trans-autophosphorylation of the C-terminal cytoplasmic kinase domain at multiple residues including Thr-982 on the kinase activation loop. Autophosphorylated. Phosphorylated at Tyr-619 following endoplasmic reticulum stress, leading to activate its tyrosine-protein kinase activity. Dephosphorylated by PTPN1/TP1B, leading to inactivate its enzyme activity.
N-glycosylated.
ADP-ribosylated by PARP16 upon ER stress, which increases kinase activity.

DISEASE:
Wolcott-Rallison syndrome (WRS) [MIM:226980]: A rare autosomal recessive disorder, characterized by permanent neonatal or early infancy insulin-dependent diabetes and, at a later age, epiphyseal dysplasia, osteoporosis, growth retardation and other multisystem manifestations, such as hepatic and renal dysfunctions, mental retardation and cardiovascular abnormalities. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Similarity:
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. GCN2 subfamily.
Contains 1 protein kinase domain.

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 9451 Human

Entrez Gene: 13666 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 29702 Rat

Omim: 604032 Human

SwissProt: Q9NZJ5 Human

SwissProt: Q9Z2B5 Mouse

SwissProt: Q9Z1Z1 Rat

Unigene: 591589 Human

Unigene: 247167 Mouse

Unigene: 24897 Rat




Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.

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