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Product Name Anti-Phospho-BLNK(Tyr189)/AF594 Chinese Name AF594标记的磷酸化Tlymphocyte连接蛋白抗体 Alias BLNK (phospho Y491); p-BLNK (phospho Y491); B cell adapter containing SH2 domain protein; B cell adapter containing Src homology 2 domain protein; B cell linker; B cell linker protein; B cell linker protein; B-cell adapter containing a SH2 domain protein; B-cell adapter containing a Src homology 2 domain protein; B-cell linker protein; BASH; BASH; Bca; Bca; BLNK; BLNK s; BLNK_HUMAN; Cytoplasmic adapter protein; Ly 57; Ly-57; Ly57; Lymphocyte antigen 57; Lymphocyte antigen-57; Lyw 57; Lyw-57; Lyw57; MGC111051; SLP 65; SLP65; SLP-65; Src homology 2 domain containing leukocyte protein of 65 kDa. Product Type Phosphorylated anti Research Area Tumour Cell biology immunology Signal transduction Apoptosis Kinases and Phosphatases Immunogen Species Rabbit Clonality Polyclonal React Species (predicted: Human, Mouse, Rat, ) Applications ICC=1:50-200 IF=1:50-200
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.Molecular weight 65kDa Form Lyophilized or Liquid Concentration 1mg/ml immunogen KLH conjugated synthesised phosphopeptide derived from human BLNK around the phosphorylation site of Tyr189 [EN(p-Y)IH] Lsotype IgG Purification affinity purified by Protein A Storage Buffer 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. Storage Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C. Product Detail background:
This gene encodes a cytoplasmic linker or adaptor protein that plays a critical role in B cell development. This protein bridges B cell receptor-associated kinase activation with downstream signaling pathways, thereby affecting various biological functions. The phosphorylation of five tyrosine residues is necessary for this protein to nucleate distinct signaling effectors following B cell receptor activation. Mutations in this gene cause hypoglobulinemia and absent B cells, a disease in which the pro- to pre-B-cell transition is developmentally blocked. Deficiency in this protein has also been shown in some cases of pre-B acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012].
Function:
Functions as a central linker protein that bridges kinases associated with the B-cell receptor (BCR) with a multitude of signaling pathways, regulating biological outcomes of B-cell function and development. Plays a role in the activation of ERK/EPHB2, MAP kinase p38 and JNK. Modulates AP1 activation. Important for the activation of NF-kappa-B and NFAT. Plays an important role in BCR-mediated PLCG1 and PLCG2 activation and Ca(2+) mobilization and is required for trafficking of the BCR to late endosomes. However, does not seem to be required for pre-BCR-mediated activation of MAP kinase and phosphatidyl-inositol 3 (PI3) kinase signaling. May be required for the RAC1-JNK pathway. Plays a critical role in orchestrating the pro-B cell to pre-B cell transition. Plays an important role in BCR-induced B-cell apoptosis.
Subunit:
Associates with PLCG1, VAV1 and NCK1 in a B-cell antigen receptor-dependent fashion. Interacts with VAV3, PLCG2 and GRB2. Interacts through its SH2 domain with CD79A.
Subcellular Location:
Cytoplasm. Cell membrane. Note=BCR activation results in the translocation to membrane fraction.
Tissue Specificity:
Expressed in B-cell lineage and fibroblast cell lines (at protein level). Highest levels of expression in the spleen, with lower levels in the liver, kidney, pancreas, small intestines and colon.
Post-translational modifications:
Following BCR activation, phosphorylated on tyrosine residues by SYK and LYN. When phosphorylated, serves as a scaffold to assemble downstream targets of antigen activation, including PLCG1, VAV1, GRB2 and NCK1. Phosphorylation of Tyr-84, Tyr-178 and Tyr-189 facilitates PLCG1 binding. Phosphorylation of Tyr-96 facilitates BTK binding. Phosphorylation of Tyr-72 facilitates VAV1 and NCK1 binding. Phosphorylation is required for both Ca(2+) and MAPK signaling pathways.
DISEASE:
Defects in BLNK are the cause of agammaglobulinemia type 4 (AGM4) [MIM:613502]. It is a primary immunodeficiency characterized by profoundly low or absent serum antibodies and low or absent circulating B cells due to an early block of B-cell development. Affected individuals develop severe infections in the first years of life.
Similarity:
Contains 1 SH2 domain.
Database links:Entrez Gene: 29760 Human
Entrez Gene: 17060 Mouse
Omim: 604515 Human
SwissProt: Q8WV28 Human
SwissProt: Q9QUN3 Mouse
Unigene: 665244 Human
Unigene: 9749 Mouse
Unigene: 32684 Rat
Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
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