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Rabbit Anti-Histone H2A.Z antibody
Rabbit Anti-Histone H2A.Z antibody
H2A histone family member Z; H2A.z; H2A/z; H2AFZ; H2AZ; MGC117173; H2AZ_HUMAN.
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Product Name Histone H2A.Z
Chinese Name 组蛋白H2AZRecombinant rabbit monoclonal anti
Alias H2A histone family member Z; H2A.z; H2A/z; H2AFZ; H2AZ; MGC117173; H2AZ_HUMAN.  
Research Area Cell biology  Developmental biology  Epigenetics  
Immunogen Species Rabbit
Clonality Monoclonal
React Species Human,  (predicted: Mouse, Rat, )
Applications WB=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:50-200 ICC=1:50-200 IF=1:50-200 (Paraffin sections need antigen repair)
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight 13kDa
Cellular localization The nucleus cytoplasmic 
Form Liquid
Concentration 1mg/ml
immunogen Recombinant human Histone H2A.Z protein (1-100aa) 
Lsotype IgG
Purification affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed PubMed
Product Detail Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Nucleosomes consist of approximately 146 bp of DNA wrapped around a histone octamer composed of pairs of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). The chromatin fiber is further compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures. This gene encodes a replication-independent member of the histone H2A family that is distinct from other members of the family. Studies in mice have shown that this particular histone is required for embryonic development and indicate that lack of functional histone H2A leads to embryonic lethality. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

Function:
Variant histone H2A which replaces conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. May be involved in the formation of constitutive heterochromatin. May be required for chromosome segregation during cell division.

Subunit:
The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of DNA. H2A or its variant H2AFZ forms an heterodimer with H2B. H2AFZ interacts with INCENP.

Subcellular Location:
Nucleus. Chromosome.

Post-translational modifications:
Monoubiquitination of Lys-122 gives a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression.
Acetylated on Lys-5, Lys-8 and Lys-12 during interphase. Acetylation disappears at mitosis (By similarity).
Not phosphorylated.

Similarity:
Belongs to the histone H2A family.

SWISS:
P0C0S5

Gene ID:
3015

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 3015 Human

Entrez Gene: 51788 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 58940 Rat

Omim: 142763 Human

SwissProt: P0C0S5 Human

SwissProt: P0C0S6 Mouse

SwissProt: P0C0S7 Rat

Unigene: 119192 Human

Unigene: 117541 Mouse

Unigene: 112573 Rat



Product Picture
Sample:
Lane 1: Human HeLa cell lysates
Lane 2: Human HepG2 cell lysates
Lane 3: Human MCF-7 cell lysates
Lane 4: Human U251 cell lysates
Primary: Anti-Histone H2A.Z (SLM-52098R) at 1/1000 dilution
Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 13 kDa
Observed band size: 15 kDa
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (human lung carcinoma); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (Histone H2A.Z) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SLM-52098R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining.

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