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Product Name beta 2 Microglobulin Chinese Name β2-微球蛋白抗体 Alias B2M; Beta-2-MG; Beta 2 microglobulin precursor; Beta chain of mhc class 1 proteins; Hdcma22p; B2MG_HUMAN; Beta-2 microglobin; Beta 2 microglobulin precursor; Beta chain of mhc class 1 proteins; Beta chain of MHC class I molecules; Beta-2-microglobulin form pI 5.3; CDABP0092. Research Area Cell biology immunology lymphocyte Immunogen Species Rabbit Clonality Polyclonal React Species Human, Applications WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 (Paraffin sections need antigen repair)
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.Theoretical molecular weight 13/27kDa Cellular localization Secretory protein Form Liquid Concentration 1mg/ml immunogen Recombinant human Beta-2-Microglobulin protein Lsotype IgG Purification affinity purified by Protein A Buffer Solution 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. Storage Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Attention This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. PubMed PubMed Product Detail β2 microglobulin also known as B2M is a component of MHC class I molecules, MHC class I molecules have α1, α2, and α3 proteins which are present on all nucleated cells (excludes red blood cells). β2 microglobulin associates not only with the alpha chain of MHC class I molecules, but also with class I-like molecules such as CD1 and Qa.
Function:
Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system.
Subunit:
Heterodimer of an alpha chain and a beta chain. Beta-2-microglobulin is the beta-chain of major histocompatibility complex class I molecules. Polymers of beta 2-microglobulin can be found in tissues from patients on long-term hemodialysis.
Subcellular Location:
Secreted. Note=Detected in serum and urine.
Post-translational modifications:
Glycation of Ile-21 is observed in long-term hemodialysis patients.
DISEASE:
Defects in B2M are the cause of hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia (HYCATHYP) [MIM:241600]. Affected individuals show marked reduction in serum concentrations of immunoglobulin and albumin, probably due to rapid degradation.
Note=Beta-2-microglobulin may adopt the fibrillar configuration of amyloid in certain pathologic states. The capacity to assemble into amyloid fibrils is concentration dependent. Persistently high beta(2)-microglobulin serum levels lead to amyloidosis in patients on long-term hemodialysis.
Similarity:
Belongs to the beta-2-microglobulin family.
Contains 1 Ig-like C1-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain.
SWISS:
P61769
Gene ID:
567
Database links:Entrez Gene: 567 Human
Entrez Gene: 12010 Mouse
Omim: 109700 Human
SwissProt: P61769 Human
SwissProt: P01887 Mouse
Unigene: 534255 Human
Unigene: 702947 Human
Unigene: 163 Mouse
Unigene: 1868 Rat
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