Product Name	Heparanase 1
Chinese Name	乙酰肝素酶抗体
Alias	Heparanase 50 kDa subunit; heparanase; heparanase1; heparanase-1; heparanase 1; Endo glucoronidase; Endo glucoronidase; Endo-glucoronidase; HPSE_HUMAN; Heparanase1; Heparanase 1; HEP; Hpa 1; HPA; Hpa1; HPR 1; HPR1; HPSE 1; HPSE; HPSE1; HSE 1; HSE1.
Immunogen Species
Clonality	Polyclonal
React Species	(predicted: Human, )
Applications	not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight	43kDa
Cellular localization	The nucleus cytoplasmic The cell membrane Secretory protein
Form	Lyophilized or Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Heparanase 50 kDa subunit: 421-520/543
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage	Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention	This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed	PubMed
Product Detail	Heparanase is an endo-beta-D-glucuronidase, which degrades heparan sulfate side chains of heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs) in the extracellular matrix. Heparanase plays an important role in ECM degradation, facilitating the migration and extravasations of tumor cells and inflammatory leukocytes. Upon degradation, heparanase releases growth factors and cytokines that stimulate cell proliferation and chemotaxis. Heparanase is a heterodimer comprised of a 50 kDa subunit harboring the active site and an 8 kDa subunit. It is produced as a latent 65 kDa precursor and proteolytically processed to its active form. Heparanase is highly expressed in myeloid leukocytes (i.e. neutrophils) in platelets and in human placenta. Human heparanase was found to be upregulated in various types of primary tumors, correlating in some cases with increased tumor invasiveness and vascularity and with poor prospective survival. Function: Endoglycosidase that cleaves heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs) into heparan sulfate side chains and core proteoglycans. Participates in extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation and remodeling. Selectively cleaves the linkage between a glucuronic acid unit and an N-sulfo glucosamine unit carrying either a 3-O-sulfo or a 6-O-sulfo group. Can also cleave the linkage between a glucuronic acid unit and an N-sulfo glucosamine unit carrying a 2-O-sulfo group, but not linkages between a glucuronic acid unit and a 2-O-sulfated iduronic acid moiety. It is essentially inactive at neutral pH but becomes active under acidic conditions such as during tumor invasion and in inflammatory processes. Facilitates cell migration associated with metastasis, wound healing and inflammation. Enhances shedding of syndecans, and increases endothelial invasion and angiogenesis in myelomas. Acts as procoagulant by increasing the generation of activation factor X in the presence of tissue factor and activation factor VII. Increases cell adhesion to the extacellular matrix (ECM), independent of its enzymatic activity. Induces AKT1/PKB phosphorylation via lipid rafts increasing cell mobility and invasion. Heparin increases this AKT1/PKB activation. Regulates osteogenesis. Enhances angiogenesis through up-regulation of SRC-mediated activation of VEGF. Implicated in hair follicle inner root sheath differentiation and hair homeostasis. Subunit: Heterodimer; heterodimer formation between the 8 kDa and the 50 kDa subunits is required for enzyme activity. Interacts with TF; the interaction, inhibited by heparin, enhances the generation of activated factor X and activates coagulation. Interacts with HRG; the interaction is enhanced at acidic pH, partially inhibits binding of HPSE to cell surface receptors and modulates its enzymatic activity. Interacts with SDC1; the interaction enhances the shedding of SDC1. Subcellular Location: Lysosome membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Secreted. Nucleus. Note=Proheparanase is secreted via vesicles of the Golgi. Interacts with cell membrane heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs). Endocytosed and accumulates in endosomes. Transferred to lysosomes where it is proteolytically cleaved to produce the active enzyme. Under certain stimuli, transferred to the cell surface. Associates with lipid rafts. Colocalizes with SDC1 in endosomal/lysosomal vesicles. Accumulates in perinuclear lysosomal vesicles. Heparin retains proheparanase in the extracellular medium. Tissue Specificity: Highly expressed in placenta and spleen and weakly expressed in lymph node, thymus, peripheral blood leukocytes, bone marrow, endothelial cells, fetal liver and tumor tissues. Also expressed in hair follicles, specifically in both Henle's and Huxley's layers of inner the root sheath (IRS) at anagen phase. Post-translational modifications: Proteolytically processed. The cleavage of the 65 kDa form leads to the generation of a linker peptide, and 8 kDa and 50 kDa products. The active form, the 8/50 kDa heterodimer, is resistant to degradation. Complete removal of the linker peptide appears to be a prerequisite to the complete activation of the enzyme. N-glycosylated. Glycosylation of the 50 kDa subunit appears to be essential for its solubility. Similarity: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 79 family. SWISS: Q9Y251 Gene ID: 10855 Database links: Entrez Gene: 10855 Human Entrez Gene: 15442 Mouse Entrez Gene: 64537 Rat Omim: 604724 Human SwissProt: Q9Y251 Human SwissProt: Q6YGZ1 Mouse SwissProt: Q8K3K3 Mouse SwissProt: Q71RP1 Rat SwissProt: Q9QZF8 Rat Unigene: 44227 Human Unigene: 265786 Mouse Unigene: 6392 Rat 乙酰肝素酶(heparanase)在血管形成、炎性反应、组织生长发育及Tumour转移的过程中起着重要作用。在正常情况下,乙酰肝素酶的分泌和活性必须受到严格的调控,以免其表达对Extracellular matrix错误切割造成组织损伤而发生各种病理改变。
Product Picture	Sample: Lane 1: Human HUVEC cell lysates Lane 2: Human A431 cell lysates Primary: Anti-Heparanase 1 (SL25726R) at 1/1000 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 43 kDa Observed band size: 44 kDa

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Totalgoods,subtotals:￥Checkout