Mouse Anti-Caspase-3 antibody
Caspase-3 subunit p17; Active Caspase 3; cleaved Caspase 3; cleaved Caspase-3; APOPAIN; CASP3; Caspase 3 apoptosis related cysteine protease; Caspase3; CPP32; CPP32B; Cysteine protease CPP32; Human cysteine protease CPP32 isoform alpha mRNA complete cds;
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Product Name Caspase-3 Chinese Name 活化半胱胺酸蛋白酶蛋白-3单克隆抗体 Alias Caspase-3 subunit p17; Active Caspase 3; cleaved Caspase 3; cleaved Caspase-3; APOPAIN; CASP3; Caspase 3 apoptosis related cysteine protease; Caspase3; CPP32; CPP32B; Cysteine protease CPP32; Human cysteine protease CPP32 isoform alpha mRNA complete cds; PARP cleavage protease; SCA 1; SCA1; SREBP cleavage activity 1; Yama; CASP3_HUMAN; Caspase-3; CASP-3; Apopain; Protein Yama; SREBP cleavage activity 1; SCA-1. literatures Research Area Tumour Cell biology Neurobiology Signal transduction Apoptosis Alzheimer's Immunogen Species Mouse Clonality Monoclonal Clone NO. 7H10 React Species Human, Mouse, Rat, Applications WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （Paraffin sections need antigen repair）
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.Theoretical molecular weight 17/32kDa Cellular localization cytoplasmic Form Liquid Concentration 1mg/ml immunogen KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Caspase-3 subunit p17: 1-100/277 Lsotype IgG Purification affinity purified by Protein G Buffer Solution 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. Storage Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Attention This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. PubMed PubMed Product Detail The caspase family of cysteine proteases play a key role in apoptosis. Caspase 3 is the most extensively studied apoptotic protein among caspase family members. Caspase 3 is synthesized as inactive pro enzyme that is processed in cells undergoing apoptosis by self proteolysis and/or cleavage by other upstream proteases (e.g. Caspases 8, 9 and 10). The processed form of Caspase 3 consists of large (17kDa) and small (12kDa) subunits which associate to form an active enzyme. Caspase 3 is cleaved at Asp28 Ser29 and Asp175 Ser176. The active Caspase 3 proteolytically cleaves and activates other caspases (e.g. Caspases 6, 7 and 9), as well as relevant targets in the cells (e.g. PARP and DFF). Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants which encode the same protein. In immunohistochemical studies Caspase 3 expression has been shown to be widespread but not present in all cell types (e.g. commonly reported in epithelial cells of skin, renal proximal tubules and collecting ducts). Differences in the level of Caspase 3 have been reported in cells of short lived nature (eg germinal centre B cells) and those that are long lived (eg mantle zone B cells). Caspase 3 is the predominant caspase involved in the cleavage of amyloid beta 4A precursor protein, which is associated with neuronal death in Alzheimer's disease.
Reacts with Caspase-3 subunit p17 and precursor.
Function:
Involved in the activation cascade of caspases responsible for apoptosis execution. At the onset of apoptosis it proteolytically cleaves poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) at a '216-Asp-|-Gly-217' bond. Cleaves and activates sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) between the basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper domain and the membrane attachment domain. Cleaves and activates caspase-6, -7 and -9. Involved in the cleavage of huntingtin. Triggers cell adhesion in sympathetic neurons through RET cleavage.
Subunit:
Heterotetramer that consists of two anti-parallel arranged heterodimers, each one formed by a 17 kDa (p17) and a 12 kDa (p12) subunit. Interacts with BIRC6/bruce.
Subcellular Location:
Cytoplasm.
Tissue Specificity:
Highly expressed in lung, spleen, heart, liver and kidney. Moderate levels in brain and skeletal muscle, and low in testis. Also found in many cell lines, highest expression in cells of the immune system.
Post-translational modifications:
Cleavage by granzyme B, caspase-6, caspase-8 and caspase-10 generates the two active subunits. Additional processing of the propeptides is likely due to the autocatalytic activity of the activated protease. Active heterodimers between the small subunit of caspase-7 protease and the large subunit of caspase-3 also occur and vice versa.
S-nitrosylated on its catalytic site cysteine in unstimulated human cell lines and denitrosylated upon activation of the Fas apoptotic pathway, associated with an increase in intracellular caspase activity. Fas therefore activates caspase-3 not only by inducing the cleavage of the caspase zymogen to its active subunits, but also by stimulating the denitrosylation of its active site thiol.
Similarity:
Belongs to the peptidase C14A family.
SWISS:
P42574
Gene ID:
836
Database links:Entrez Gene: 836 Human
Entrez Gene: 12367 Mouse
Entrez Gene: 100008840 Rabbit
Omim: 600636 Human
SwissProt: P42574 Human
SwissProt: P70677 Mouse
SwissProt: Q8MJC3 Rabbit
Unigene: 141125 Human
Unigene: 34405 Mouse
Unigene: 10562 Rat
Product Picture 
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (mouse brain tissue); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (Caspase-3) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SLM-33284M) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Mouse)(sp-0024) instructionsand DAB staining.
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (rat liver tissue); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (Caspase-3) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SLM-33284M) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Mouse)(sp-0024) instructionsand DAB staining.
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (human gastric carcinoma); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (Caspase-3) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SLM-33284M) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Mouse)(sp-0024) instructionsand DAB staining.
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