Product Name	KPNA2
Chinese Name	核蛋白相互作用蛋白2抗体
Alias	IMA2_HUMAN; Importin alpha 1; Importin alpha 2; Importin alpha 2 subunit; Importin alpha P1; Importin subunit alpha-2; IPO A1; IPOA 1; IPOA1; Karyopherin alpha 2; Karyopherin alpha 2 RAG cohort 1; Karyopherin alpha 2 subunit; Karyopherin subunit alpha-2; KPNA 2; KPNA2; KPNA2 protein; Pendulin; QIP 2; QIP2; RAG cohort 1; RAG cohort protein 1; RCH 1; RCH1; SRP 1; SRP1 alpha; SRP1; SRP1-alpha; SRP1alpha.
Research Area	Cell biology  Chromatin and nuclear signals  Signal transduction
Immunogen Species	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
React Species	(predicted: Human, Mouse, Rat, Pig, Cow, Horse, Rabbit, )
Applications	WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （Paraffin sections need antigen repair） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight	58kDa
Cellular localization	The nucleus cytoplasmic
Form	Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human KPNA2: 1-100/529
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage	Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention	This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed	PubMed
Product Detail	The import of proteins into the nucleus is a process that involves at least 2 steps. The first is an energy-independent docking of the protein to the nuclear envelope and the second is an energy-dependent translocation through the nuclear pore complex. Imported proteins require a nuclear localization sequence (NLS) which generally consists of a short region of basic amino acids or 2 such regions spaced about 10 amino acids apart. Proteins involved in the first step of nuclear import have been identified in different systems. These include the Xenopus protein importin and its yeast homolog, SRP1 (a suppressor of certain temperature-sensitive mutations of RNA polymerase I in Saccharomyces cerevisiae), which bind to the NLS. KPNA2 protein interacts with the NLSs of DNA helicase Q1 and SV40 T antigen and may be involved in the nuclear transport of proteins. KPNA2 also may play a role in V(D)J recombination [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] Function: Functions in nuclear protein import as an adapter protein for nuclear receptor KPNB1. Binds specifically and directly to substrates containing either a simple or bipartite NLS motif. Docking of the importin/substrate complex to the nuclear pore complex (NPC) is mediated by KPNB1 through binding to nucleoporin FxFG repeats and the complex is subsequently translocated through the pore by an energy requiring, Ran-dependent mechanism. At the nucleoplasmic side of the NPC, Ran binds to importin-beta and the three components separate and importin-alpha and -beta are re-exported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm where GTP hydrolysis releases Ran from importin. The directionality of nuclear import is thought to be conferred by an asymmetric distribution of the GTP- and GDP-bound forms of Ran between the cytoplasm and nucleus. Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Tissue Specificity: Expressed ubiquitously. Similarity: Belongs to the importin alpha family. Contains 10 ARM repeats. Contains 1 IBB domain. SWISS: P52292 Gene ID: 3838 Database links: Entrez Gene: 3838 Human Entrez Gene: 100039592 Mouse Entrez Gene: 100043906 Mouse Entrez Gene: 16647 Mouse Omim: 600685 Human SwissProt: P52292 Human SwissProt: P52293 Mouse Unigene: 594238 Human Unigene: 12508 Mouse Unigene: 391577 Mouse Unigene: 423000 Mouse

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