Product Name	IHH
Chinese Name	HHG2抗体
Alias	HHG2; Indian Hedgehog; CENPB_HUMAN; Major centromere autoantigen B; Centromere protein B; CENP-B.
literatures	Specific References  (2)     |     SL6624R has been referenced in 2 publications. [IF=3.098] Xianda Cheet al. MicroRNA‑1 regulates the development of osteoarthritis in a Col2a1‑Cre‑ERT2/GFPfl/fl‑RFP‑miR‑1 Mousemodel of osteoarthritis through the downregulation of Indian hedgehog expression. Int J Mol Med . 2020 Jul;46(1):360-370.  IHC ;  mouse.   PubMed:32626917 [IF=2.728] Xijuan Liu et al. Chondrocyte suppression is mediated by miR‐129‐5p via GDF11/SMAD3 signaling in developmental dysplasia of the hip. J Orthop Res. 2020 Dec;38(12):2559-2572.  WB ;  Rabbit.   PubMed:32396235
Research Area	Cell biology  immunology  Signal transduction  Stem cells  transcriptional regulatory factor  Cell Surface Molecule
Immunogen Species	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
React Species	Rat,  (predicted: Human, Mouse, Dog, Pig, Horse, Rabbit, )
Applications	ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （Paraffin sections need antigen repair） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight	45kDa
Cellular localization	The cell membrane Extracellular matrix Secretory protein
Form	Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human IHH: 161-260/411
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage	Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention	This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed	PubMed
Product Detail	Ihh is an intercellular signalling peptide essential for a variety of patterning events during development. It binds to the patched (PTC) receptor, which functions in association with smoothened (SMO), to activate the transcription of target genes. Ihh induces the expression of parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHRP) and is implicated in endochondral ossification, possibly regulating the balance between growth and ossification of the developing bones. Function: Intercellular signal essential for a variety of patterning events during development. Binds to the patched (PTC) receptor, which functions in association with smoothened (SMO), to activate the transcription of target genes. Implicated in endochondral ossification: may regulate the balance between growth and ossification of the developing bones. Induces the expression of parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHRP) (By similarity). Subcellular Location: Indian hedgehog protein N-product: Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor; Extracellular side (By similarity). Note=The N-terminal peptide remains associated with the cell surface (By similarity). Indian hedgehog protein C-product: Secreted, extracellular space (By similarity). Note=The C-terminal peptide diffuses from the cell (By similarity). Tissue Specificity: Expressed in embryonic lung, and in adult kidney and liver. Post-translational modifications: The C-terminal domain displays an autoproteolysis activity and a cholesterol transferase activity. Both activities result in the cleavage of the full-length protein and covalent attachment of a cholesterol moiety to the C-terminal of the newly generated N-terminal fragment (N-product). The N-product is the active species in both local and long-range signaling, whereas the C-product has no signaling activity (By similarity). Cholesterylation is required for N-product targeting to lipid rafts and multimerization (By similarity). Palmitoylated. N-palmitoylation is required for N-product multimerization and full activity. DISEASE: Defects in IHH are the cause of brachydactyly type A1 (BDA1) [MIM:112500]. BDA1 is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by middle phalanges of all the digits rudimentary or fused with the terminal phalanges. The proximal phalanges of the thumbs and big toes are short. Defects in IHH are a cause of acrocapitofemoral dysplasia (ACFD) [MIM:607778]. ACFD is a disorder characterized by short stature of variable severity with postnatal onset. The most constant radiographic abnormalities are observed in the tubular bones of the hands and in the proximal part of the femur. Cone-shaped epiphyses or a similar epiphyseal configuration with premature epimetaphyseal fusion result in shortening of the skeletal components involved. Cone-shaped epiphyses were also present to a variable extent at the shoulders, knees, and ankles. Similarity: Belongs to the hedgehog family. SWISS: P07199 Gene ID: 3549 Database links: Entrez Gene: 3549 Human Entrez Gene: 16147 Mouse Entrez Gene: 84399 Rat Omim: 600726 Human SwissProt: Q14623 Human SwissProt: P97812 Mouse Unigene: 654504 Human Unigene: 439736 Mouse Unigene: 8711 Rat
Product Picture	Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (Rat liver); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (IHH) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SL6624R) at 1:500 overnight at 4°C, followed by a conjugated secondary (sp-0023) for 20 minutes and DAB staining.

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