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Product Name PARN Chinese Name 多聚腺苷酸特异性核糖核酸抗体 Alias DAN; Deadenylating nuclease; Deadenylation nuclease; PARN; PARN_HUMAN; Poly A specific ribonuclease; Poly(A) specific ribonuclease; Poly(A)-specific ribonuclease PARN; Polyadenylate specific ribonuclease; Polyadenylate-specific ribonuclease. Research Area Cell biology Developmental biology Epigenetics Immunogen Species Rabbit Clonality Polyclonal React Species Human, Rat, (predicted: Mouse, ) Applications WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 (Paraffin sections need antigen repair)
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.Theoretical molecular weight 71kDa Cellular localization The nucleus cytoplasmic Form Liquid Concentration 1mg/ml immunogen KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human PARN: 1-100/639 Lsotype IgG Purification affinity purified by Protein A Buffer Solution 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. Storage Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Attention This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. PubMed PubMed Product Detail The protein encoded by this gene is a 3'-exoribonuclease, with similarity to the RNase D family of 3'-exonucleases. It prefers poly(A) as the substrate, hence, efficiently degrades poly(A) tails of mRNAs. Exonucleolytic degradation of the poly(A) tail is often the first step in the decay of eukaryotic mRNAs. This protein is also involved in silencing of certain maternal mRNAs during oocyte maturation and early embryonic development, as well as in nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs that contain premature stop codons. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
Function:
3'-exoribonuclease that has a preference for poly(A) tails of mRNAs, thereby efficiently degrading poly(A) tails. Exonucleolytic degradation of the poly(A) tail is often the first step in the decay of eukaryotic mRNAs and is also used to silence certain maternal mRNAs translationally during oocyte maturation and early embryonic development. Interacts with both the 3'-end poly(A) tail and the 5'-end cap structure during degradation, the interaction with the cap structure being required for an efficient degradation of poly(A) tails. Involved in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, a critical process of selective degradation of mRNAs that contain premature stop codons. Also involved in degradation of inherently unstable mRNAs that contain AU-rich elements (AREs) in their 3'-UTR, possibly via its interaction with KHSRP. Probably mediates the removal of poly(A) tails of AREs mRNAs, which constitutes the first step of destabilization.
Subcellular Location:
Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Nucleus > nucleolus. Some nuclear fraction is nucleolar.
Tissue Specificity:
Ubiquitous.
Similarity:
Belongs to the CAF1 family.
Contains 1 R3H domain.
SWISS:
O95453
Gene ID:
5073
Database links:Entrez Gene: 5073 Human
Entrez Gene: 74108 Mouse
Omim: 604212 Human
SwissProt: O95453 Human
SwissProt: Q8VDG3 Mouse
Unigene: 253197 Human
Unigene: 182350 Mouse
Unigene: 98642 Rat
Product Picture Sample: K562(human) Cell Lysate at 40 ug
Primary: Anti-PARN (SL19883R) at 1/300 dilution
Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 71 kD
Observed band size: 71 kD
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (Rat brain); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (PARN) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SL19883R) at 1:500 overnight at 4°C, followed by a conjugated secondary (sp-0023) for 20 minutes and DAB staining.
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