Product Name	alpha COP I
Chinese Name	COPA蛋白抗体
Alias	Alpha coat protein; Alpha COP; Alpha COPI; AlphaCOP; Coatomer protein complex subunit alpha; Coatomer subunit alpha; COP A; COP I alpha; COPA; COPI alpha; FLJ26320; HEP COP; HEPCOP; Proxenin; Xenin; Xenopsin-related peptide; COPA_HUMAN.
Research Area	Cell biology  Signal transduction  Transporter
Immunogen Species	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
React Species	(predicted: Human, Mouse, Rat, Chicken, Dog, Pig, Cow, Rabbit, Sheep, )
Applications	ELISA=1:5000-10000  not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight	138kDa
Cellular localization	cytoplasmic The cell membrane Secretory protein
Form	Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human COPA/alpha COP I: 451-550/1224
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage	Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention	This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed	PubMed
Product Detail	COPA (alpha-coat protein) is processed to produce Xenin. Xenin stimulates exocrine pancreatic secretion to affect small and large intestinal motility, and inhibits pentagastrin-stimulated secretion of acid. In the gut, Xenin interacts with the neurotensin receptor. Membrane and vesicular trafficking in the early secretory pathway are mediated by non-Clathrin COP (coat protein) I-coated vesicles. COPI-coated vesicles mediate retrograde transport from the Golgi back to the ER and intra-Golgi transport. The cytosolic precursor of the COPI coat, the heptameric coatomer complex, is composed of two subcomplexes. The first consists of the COPB, COPG, COPD and COPZ subunits (also known as b-, g-, d- and z-COP, respectively), which are distantly homologous to AP Clathrin adaptor subunits. The second consists of the COPA, b'-COP and COPE subunits (also known as a-COP, COPP and e-COP, respectively). Function: The coatomer protein complex, alpha subunit (COPA) is a cytosolic protein complex that binds to dilysine motifs and reversibly associates with Golgi non-clathrin-coated vesicles. This interaction mediates biosynthetic protein transport from the ER, via the Golgi up to the trans Golgi network. The coatomer complex is required for budding from Golgi membranes, and is essential for the retrograde Golgi-to-ER transport of dilysine-tagged proteins. In mammals, the coatomer can only be recruited by membranes associated to ADP-ribosylation factors, small GTP-binding proteins; the complex also influences the Golgi structural integrity, as well as the processing, activity, and endocytic recycling of LDL receptors. Subunit: Oligomeric complex that consists of at least the alpha, beta, beta', gamma, delta, epsilon and zeta subunits. Probably interacts with PEX11A. Interacts with SCYL1. Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm. Golgi apparatus membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Cytoplasmic vesicle, COPI-coated vesicle membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Note=The coatomer is cytoplasmic or polymerized on the cytoplasmic side of the Golgi, as well as on the vesicles/buds originating from it. Xenin: Secreted. Tissue Specificity: Uniformly expressed in a wide range of adult and fetal tissues. Xenin is found in gastric, duodenal and jejunal mucosa. Circulates in the blood. Seems to be confined to specific endocrine cells. Similarity: Contains 6 WD repeats. SWISS: P53621 Gene ID: 1314 Database links: Entrez Gene: 100126041 Cow Entrez Gene: 1314 Human Entrez Gene: 12847 Mouse Entrez Gene: 304978 Rat Omim: 601924 Human SwissProt: Q27954 Cow SwissProt: P53621 Human SwissProt: Q8CIE6 Mouse Unigene: 162121 Human Unigene: 685025 Human Unigene: 30041 Mouse

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