Product Name	GLUR4
Chinese Name	离子型谷氨酸受体4抗体
Alias	Ionotropic Glutamate receptor 4; AMPA 4; AMPA selective glutamate receptor 4; AMPA-selective glutamate receptor 4; AMPA4; GluA 4; GluA4; GluR 4; GluR D; GluR-4; GluR-D; GLUR4C; GLURD; Glutamate receptor 4; Glutamate receptor ionotrophic AMPA 4; Glutamate receptor ionotropic; GRIA 4; GRIA4; GRIA4_HUMAN.
Research Area	Neurobiology  Signal transduction  Channel protein  The cell membrane受体  G protein-coupled receptor  G protein signal
Immunogen Species	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
React Species	(predicted: Human, Mouse, Rat, Chicken, Dog, Cow, Horse, Rabbit, Sheep, )
Applications	WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （Paraffin sections need antigen repair） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight	98kDa
Cellular localization	The cell membrane Extracellular matrix
Form	Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human GluA4/Ionotropic Glutamate receptor 4: 351-450/902
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage	Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention	This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed	PubMed
Product Detail	Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. These receptors are heteromeric protein complexes composed of multiple subunits, arranged to form ligand-gated ion channels. The classification of glutamate receptors is based on their activation by different pharmacologic agonists. The subunit encoded by this gene belongs to a family of AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate)-sensitive glutamate receptors, and is subject to RNA editing (AGA->GGA; R->G). Alternative splicing of this gene results in transcript variants encoding different isoforms, which may vary in their signal transduction properties. Some haplotypes of this gene show a positive association with schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] Function: Ionotropic glutamate receptor. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. Binding of the excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamate induces a conformation change, leading to the opening of the cation channel, and thereby converts the chemical signal to an electrical impulse. The receptor then desensitizes rapidly and enters a transient inactive state, characterized by the presence of bound agonist. Subunit: Homotetramer or heterotetramer of pore-forming glutamate receptor subunits. Tetramers may be formed by the dimerization of dimers. Interacts with EPB41L1 via its C-terminus (By similarity). Found in a complex with GRIA1, GRIA2, GRIA3, CNIH2, CNIH3, CACNG2, CACNG3, CACNG4, CACNG5, CACNG7 and CACNG8. Interacts with CACNG5 and PRKCG Subcellular Location: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell junction, synapse, postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell projection, dendrite. Note=Interaction with CNIH2, CNIH3 and PRKCG promotes cell surface expression Post-translational modifications: Palmitoylated. Depalmitoylated upon glutamate stimulation. Cys-611 palmitoylation leads to Golgi retention and decreased cell surface expression. In contrast, Cys-837 palmitoylation does not affect cell surface expression but regulates stimulation-dependent endocytosis. Similarity: Belongs to the glutamate-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.10.1) family. GRIA4 subfamily. SWISS: P48058 Gene ID: 2893 Database links: Entrez Gene: 2893 Human Entrez Gene: 14802 Mouse Entrez Gene: 29629 Rat Omim: 138246 Human SwissProt: P48058 Human SwissProt: Q9Z2W8 Mouse SwissProt: P19493 Rat Unigene: 503743 Human Unigene: 209263 Mouse Unigene: 10938 Rat

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