Product Name	AKR7A2
Chinese Name	醛固酮类还原酶家族7成员A2抗体
Alias	AFAR; AFAR1; AFB1 aldehyde reductase 1; AFB1 AR1; AFB1-AR 1; AFB1AR1; Aflatoxin aldehyde reductase; Aflatoxin B1 aldehyde reductase member 2; Aflatoxin beta1 aldehyde reductase; Aiar; AKR7; Akr7a2; Aldo keto reductase family 7; Aldo keto reductase family 7 member A2 aflatoxin aldehyde reductase; Aldo keto reductase family 7 member A2; Aldoketoreductase 7; ARK72_HUMAN; SSA reductase; SSA reductase; Succinic semialdehyde reductase.
Research Area	Tumour  Neurobiology  Signal transduction
Immunogen Species	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
React Species	(predicted: Human, Mouse, Rat, )
Applications	ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （Paraffin sections need antigen repair） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight	40kDa
Cellular localization	cytoplasmic
Form	Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human AKR7A2: 81-150/359
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage	Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention	This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed	PubMed
Product Detail	The aldo-keto reductase 7 (AKR7) family includes AKR7A2, AKR7A3 and AKR7A4 in human, AKR7A5 in mouse and AKR7A2 in rat, all of which function in the metabolism of aflatoxin B(1) and other dicarbonyl-containing compounds. More specifically, AKR7A proteins are involved in the metabolism of compounds with ketone groups on adjacent carbon atoms in a broad range of tissues, notably the liver. The human AKR7A2 gene maps to human chromosome 1p35-36, a region frequently deleted in sporadic colorectal cancer. The functional significance of this correlation lies in the constitutive expression of AKR7A2 in human liver to eliminate aflatoxin (an environmental carcinogen), thus acting as an endogenous chemo-preventative agent. Function: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of succinic semialdehyde to gamma-hydroxybutyrate. May have an important role in producing the neuromodulator gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB). Has broad substrate specificity. Has NADPH-dependent aldehyde reductase activity towards 2-carboxybenzaldehyde, 2-nitrobenzaldehyde and pyridine-2-aldehyde (in vitro). Can reduce 1,2-naphthoquinone and 9,10-phenanthrenequinone (in vitro). Can reduce the dialdehyde protein-binding form of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) to the non-binding AFB1 dialcohol. May be involved in protection of liver against the toxic and carcinogenic effects of AFB1, a potent hepatocarcinogen. Subunit: Homodimer. Subcellular Location: Golgi apparatus. Cytoplasm. Tissue Specificity: Detected in brain, liver, small intestine and testis, and at lower levels in heart, prostate, skeletal muscle and spleen. Detected in kidney proximal and distal tubules, endothelial cells lining the Bowman's capsules and some cysts. Detected at low levels in lung and pancreas (at protein level). Widely expressed. Similarity: Belongs to the aldo/keto reductase 2 family. SWISS: O43488 Gene ID: 8574 Database links: Entrez Gene: 8574 Human Entrez Gene: 110198 Mouse Entrez Gene: 171445 Rat Omim: 603418 Human SwissProt: O43488 Human SwissProt: Q8CG76 Mouse SwissProt: Q8CG45 Rat Unigene: 571886 Human Unigene: 8548 Rat

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