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Rabbit Anti-PNMA1/AP Conjugated antibody
Rabbit Anti-PNMA1/AP Conjugated antibody
37 kDa neuronal protein; MA1; Paraneoplastic antigen MA1; Neuron- and testis-specific protein 1; Paraneoplastic antigen Ma1; Pnma1; PNMA1_HUMAN.
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  • NO.:SL11926R-AP
    Clonality:Polyclonal
    Immunogen Species:Rabbit
    React Species:(predicted: Human,Mouse,Rat,Dog,Pig,Cow,Horse,Rabbit,Sheep,)
    Applications:IHC-P IHC-F ICC
    concentration:1mg/ml
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Details

Product Name Anti-PNMA1/AP
Chinese Name 碱性磷酸酶(AP)标记的旁瘤抗原MA1抗体
Alias 37 kDa neuronal protein; MA1; Paraneoplastic antigen MA1; Neuron- and testis-specific protein 1; Paraneoplastic antigen Ma1; Pnma1; PNMA1_HUMAN.  
Research Area Tumour  immunology  Neurobiology  
Immunogen Species Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
React Species (predicted: Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog, Pig, Cow, Horse, Rabbit, Sheep, )
Applications IHC-P=1:50-200 IHC-F=1:50-200 ICC=1:50-200 
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Molecular weight 40kDa
Form Lyophilized or Liquid
Concentration 1mg/ml
immunogen KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human PNMA1
Lsotype IgG
Purification affinity purified by Protein A
Storage Buffer 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
Product Detail background:
Paraneoplastic neurological disorders (PNDs) are rare syndromes that are caused by, or associated with, an underlying neoplasm. The most common neoplasm among young male patients is testicular cancer, but the leading cause among other patients is lung cancer. Most PNDs are caused by an immune response against onconeural antigens, causing progressive neurological damage. The paraneoplastic antigen MA family contains three known members: MA1, MA2 and MA3. MA1, also designated neuron- and testis-specific protein 1, is a nucleolar protein in normal cells but localizes to the cytoplasm of tumor cells. MA2, also designated onconeuronal antigen MA2, is a nucleolar protein expressed in brain and testis. MA3 is highly expressed in brain and testis and is expressed at low levels in heart, trachea and kidney.

Function:
PNMA1 (Paraneoplastic antigen MA1) is a protein that is highly restricted to the brain and testis. A paraneoplastic phenomenon is a disease or symptom that is the consequence of the presence of cancer in the body, but is not due to the local presence of cancer cells. These phenomena are mediated by humoral factors (by hormones or cytokines) excreted by tumor cells or by an immune response against the tumor. Sometimes the symptoms of paraneoplastic syndromes show even before the diagnosis of a malignancy. Paraneoplastic syndromes can be divided into 4 main categories: mucocutane paraneoplastic syndromes, neurological paraneoplastic syndromes, haematological paraneoplastic syndromes and endocrine metabolic syndromes.

Subcellular Location:
Nucleus; nucleolus. In tumor cells, it is cytoplasmic.

Tissue Specificity:
Testis and brain specific. In some patients suffering from cancers, it is also specifically expressed by the paraneoplastic tumor cells.

Similarity:
Belongs to the PNMA family.

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 538718 Cow

Entrez Gene: 490774 Dog

Entrez Gene: 100050444 Horse

Entrez Gene: 9240 Human

Entrez Gene: 70481 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 100154070 Pig

Entrez Gene: 170636 Rat

Omim: 604010 Human

SwissProt: A6QLK5 Cow

SwissProt: Q8ND90 Human

SwissProt: Q8C1C8 Mouse

SwissProt: Q8VHZ4 Rat

Unigene: 194709 Human

Unigene: 444348. Mouse

Unigene: 81186 Rat



Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.

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