Product Name	Anti-Phospho-SGK1 (Ser422)/AF594
Chinese Name	AF594标记的磷酸化糖皮质激素调节激酶1抗体
Alias	SGK1(Phospho Ser422); SGK1 (Phospho S422); Serine/threonine protein kinase SGK; Serine/threonine protein kinase Sgk1; Serine/threonine-protein kinase Sgk1; Serum and glucocorticoid regulated kinase; Serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1; Serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase; Serum/glucocorticoid-regulated kinase 1; SGK 1; SGK; SGK1; SGK1_HUMAN.
Product Type	Phosphorylated anti
Research Area	immunology  Developmental biology  Signal transduction  Stem cells  Kinases and Phosphatases  Cell Surface Molecule
Immunogen Species	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
React Species	Human, Mouse,  (predicted: Rat, Dog, Pig, Horse, Rabbit, )
Applications	IF=1:50-200  not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Molecular weight	49kDa
Form	Lyophilized or Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	KLH conjugated Synthesised phosphopeptide derived from human SGK1 around the phosphorylation site of Ser422
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein A
Storage Buffer	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage	Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
Product Detail	background: SGK1 is a protein kinase that plays an important role in cellular stress response. SGK1 activates certain potassium, sodium, and chloride channels, suggesting an involvement in the regulation of processes such as cell survival, neuronal excitability, and renal sodium excretion. Sustained high levels of SGK1 and activity may contribute to conditions such as hypertension and diabetic nephropathy. This protein also mediates cell survival signals, as it has been shown to phosphorylate and negatively regulate the pro apoptotic FOXO3A protein. Ser 422 is a critical site on the protein and may be involved in its activation. Function: Protein kinase that plays an important role in cellular stress response. Activates certain potassium, sodium, and chloride channels, suggesting an involvement in the regulation of processes such as cell survival, neuronal excitability and renal sodium excretion. Sustained high levels and activity may contribute to conditions such as hypertension and diabetic nephropathy. Mediates cell survival signals, phosphorylates and negatively regulates pro-apoptotic FOXO3A. Phosphorylates NEDD4L, which leads to its inactivation and to the subsequent activation of various channels and transporters such as ENaC, KCNA3/Kv1.3 or EAAT1. Isoform 2 exhibited a greater effect on cell plasma membrane expression of ENaC and Na(+) transport than isoform 1. Subunit: Interacts with NEDD4 and NEDD4L. Subcellular Location: Isoform 2: Cell membrane. Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Endoplasmic reticulum. Note=Nuclear, upon phosphorylation. Tissue Specificity: Expressed in most tissues with highest levels in the pancreas, followed by placenta, kidney and lung. Isoform 2 is strongly expressed in brain and pancreas, weaker in heart, placenta, lung, liver and skeletal muscle. Post-translational modifications: Regulated by phosphorylation. Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3-kinase) pathway promotes phosphorylation at Ser-422 which in turn increases the phosphorylation of Thr-256 by PDPK1. Ubiquitinated by NEDD4L; which promotes proteasomal degradation. Ubiquitinated by SYVN1 at the endoplasmic reticulum; which promotes rapid proteasomal degradation and maintains a high turnover rate in resting cells. Isoform 2 shows enhanced stability. Isoform 2 resistance to proteasomal degradation is mediated by the sequences within the first 120-amino acid. Similarity: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. AGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family. Contains 1 AGC-kinase C-terminal domain. Contains 1 protein kinase domain. Database links: Entrez Gene: 6446 Human Entrez Gene: 20393 Mouse Entrez Gene: 29517 Rat Omim: 602958 Human SwissProt: O00141 Human SwissProt: Q9WVC6 Mouse SwissProt: Q06226 Rat Unigene: 510078 Human Unigene: 28405 Mouse Unigene: 4636 Rat Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.

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