Product Name	CD68
Chinese Name	CD68单克隆抗体
Alias	CD 68; CD68 antigen; CD68 molecule; DKFZp686M18236; GP110; Macrophage antigen CD68 (microsialin); macrosialin; SCARD1; Scavenger receptor class D member 1; macrosialin isoform A precursor; CD68_MOUSE; Macrosialin; Gp110; scavenger receptor class D, member 1; macrophage antigen CD68; LAMP4.
literatures	Specific References  (5)     |     SLM-33056M has been referenced in 5 publications. [IF=8.025] Ningning Lei. et al. Research on essential performance of oxidized chitosan-crosslinked acellular porcine aorta modified with bioactive SCPP/DOPA for esophageal scaffold with enhanced mechanical strength, biocompatibility and anti-inflammatory. INT J BIOL MACROMOL. 2023 Jun;241:124522  IHC ;  Rat.   PubMed:37100332 [IF=7.59] Mengyue Hu. et al. Well-designed two-fold crosslinked biological valve leaflets with heparin-loaded hydrogel coating for enhancing anticoagulation, endothelialization, and anticalcification. BIOMATER SCI-UK. 2022 Aug;:  IHC ;  Rat.   PubMed:35947038 [IF=5.395] Xueyu Huang. et al. Hyaluronic Acid-Grafted Bioprosthetic Heart Valves Achieved by Copolymerization Exhibited Improved Anticalcification and Antithrombogenicity. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG. 2022;XXXX(XXX):XXX-XXX  IHC ;  Rabbit.   PubMed:35839344 [IF=4.855] Xueyu Huang. et al. Poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine) Grafted Bioprosthetic Heart Valve Exhibited Improved Antithrombogenicity and Anticalcification Properties. ACS APPL POLYM MATER. 2022;4(11):8418–8428  IHC ;  Rat.   PubMed:10.1021/acsapm.2c01334 [IF=2.824] Xu Mei. et al. Trichinella spiralis co-infection exacerbates Plasmodium berghei malaria-induced hepatopathy. Parasite Vector. 2020 Dec;13(1):1-16  IHC ;  Mouse.   PubMed:32883347
Research Area	immunology  Cell Surface Molecule
Immunogen Species	Mouse
Clonality	Monoclonal
Clone NO.	8F3
React Species	Human,  (predicted: Mouse, Rat, )
Applications	IHC-P=1:100-300 （Paraffin sections need antigen repair） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight	37kDa
Cellular localization	The cell membrane
Form	Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	Recombinant human CD68 1-100/354aa
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein G
Buffer Solution	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage	Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention	This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed	PubMed
Product Detail	This gene encodes a 110-kD transmembrane glycoprotein that is highly expressed by human monocytes and tissue macrophages. It is a member of the lysosomal/endosomal-associated membrane glycoprotein (LAMP) family. The protein primarily localizes to lysosomes and endosomes with a smaller fraction circulating to the cell surface. It is a type I integral membrane protein with a heavily glycosylated extracellular domain and binds to tissue- and organ-specific lectins or selectins. The protein is also a member of the scavenger receptor family. Scavenger receptors typically function to clear cellular debris, promote phagocytosis, and mediate the recruitment and activation of macrophages. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcripts encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. Function: Could play a role in phagocytic activities of tissue macrophages, both in intracellular lysosomal metabolism and extracellular cell-cell and cell-pathogen interactions. Binds to tissue- and organ-specific lectins or selectins, allowing homing of macrophage subsets to particular sites. Rapid recirculation of CD68 from endosomes and lysosomes to the plasma membrane may allow macrophages to crawl over selectin-bearing substrates or other cells. Subcellular Location: Isoform Short: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Isoform Long: Endosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Lysosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Tissue Specificity: Highly expressed by blood monocytes and tissue macrophages. Also expressed in lymphocytes, fibroblasts and endothelial cells. Expressed in many tumor cell lines which could allow them to attach to selectins on vascular endothelium, facilitating their dissemination to secondary sites. Similarity: Belongs to the LAMP family. SWISS: P34810 Gene ID: 968 Database links: Entrez Gene: 968 Human Entrez Gene: 12514 Mouse Omim: 153634 Human SwissProt: P34810 Human SwissProt: P31996 Mouse Unigene: 647419 Human Unigene: 15819 Mouse CD68为巨噬细胞抗原又称酸性溶霉菌glycoprotein，表达在单核、巨嗜、粒细胞和一些梭形细胞呈阳性表达。C该抗体对于鉴定组织切片中的巨噬细胞具有重要作用。它能够鉴定多种组织中的巨噬细胞，包括脾脏红髓、肠道固有层、肺泡、骨髓中的枯否细胞和巨噬细胞。也能够识别骨髓前体细胞，外周血粒细胞以及浆细胞样T细胞。
Product Picture	Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (human spleen); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Incubation with (CD68) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SLM-33056M) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Mouse)(sp-0024) instructionsand DAB staining. Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (human liver); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Incubation with (CD68) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SLM-33056M) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Mouse)(sp-0024) instructionsand DAB staining. Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (human tonsil); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Incubation with (CD68) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SLM-33056M) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Mouse)(sp-0024) instructionsand DAB staining. Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (human lung carcinoma); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Incubation with (CD68) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SLM-33056M) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Mouse)(sp-0024) instructionsand DAB staining. Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (rat spleen); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Incubation with (CD68) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SLM-33056M) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Mouse)(sp-0024) instructionsand DAB staining. Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (Human diffuse large B-cell lymphoma); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Incubation with (CD68) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SLM-33056M) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Mouse)(sp-0024) instructionsand DAB staining.

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