Product Name	PAX2
Chinese Name	配对盒基因2抗体
Alias	PAX2 Paired box gene 2; Paired box gene 2; paired box homeotic gene 2; paired box protein 2; Paired box protein Pax 2; Paired box protein Pax-2; Paired box protein Pax2; Pax 2.
literatures	Specific References  (1)     |     SL1187R has been referenced in 1 publications. [IF=2.586] RUI-NING LIANG. et al. Kidney mesenchymal stem cells alleviate cisplatin-induced kidney injury and apoptosis in rats. TISSUE CELL. 2022 Dec;:101998  IF ;  Rat.   PubMed:36529038
Research Area	Tumour  transcriptional regulatory factor
Immunogen Species	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
React Species	Human, Mouse, Rat,  (predicted: Chicken, Dog, Pig, Cow, Horse, Rabbit, Sheep, )
Applications	WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=1ug/Test IF=1:100-500 （Paraffin sections need antigen repair） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight	46kDa
Cellular localization	The nucleus
Form	Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human PAX2: 51-150/416
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage	Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention	This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed	PubMed
Product Detail	PAX2 encodes paired box gene 2, one of many human homologues of the Drosophila melanogaster gene prd. The central feature of this transcription factor gene family is the conserved DNA-binding paired box domain. PAX2 is believed to be a target of transcriptional supression by the tumor supressor gene WT1. Mutations within PAX2 have been shown to result in optic nerve colobomas and renal hypoplasia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] Function: Probable transcription factor that may have a role in kidney cell differentiation. Has a critical role in the development of the urogenital tract, the eyes, and the CNS. Subunit: Interacts with ELGN3; the interaction targets PAX2 for destruction. Subcellular Location: Nuclear. Tissue Specificity: Expressed in primitive cells of the kidney, ureter, eye, ear and central nervous system. DISEASE: Renal-coloboma syndrome (RCS) [MIM:120330]: An autosomal dominant disorder characterized by both ocular and renal anomalies, but may also include vesicoureteral reflux, high frequency hearing loss, central nervous system anomalies, and/or genital anomalies. Eye anomalies in this disorder consist of a wide and sometimes excavated dysplastic optic disk with the emergence of the retinal vessels from the periphery of the disk, designated optic nerve coloboma or 'morning glory' anomaly. Associated findings may include a small corneal diameter, retinal coloboma, sclera staphyloma, optic nerve cyst, microphthalmia, and pigmentary macular dysplasia. The kidneys are small and abnormally formed (renal hypodysplasia), and have fewer than the normal number of glomeruli, which are enlarged (oligomeganephronia). These ocular and renal anomalies result in decreased visual acuity and retinal detachment, as well as hypertension, proteinuria, and renal insufficiency that frequently progresses to end-stage renal disease. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Note=Defects in PAX2 can be responsible for isolated renal hypodysplasia and oligomeganephronia (OMN). This is a rare congenital and usually sporadic anomaly characterized by bilateral renal hypoplasia, with a reduced number of enlarged nephrons and without urinary tract abnormalities. Similarity: Contains 1 paired domain. SWISS: Q02962 Gene ID: 5076 Database links: Entrez Gene: 5076 Human Entrez Gene: 18504 Mouse Omim: 167409 Human SwissProt: Q02962 Human SwissProt: P32114 Mouse Unigene: 155644 Human Unigene: 192158 Mouse 同源结构域蛋白（Homeodomain Proteins） PAX2 可结合DNA的位点，属转录抑制因子。PAX2基因在介导雌激素和三苯氧胺刺激的子宫内膜细胞的增殖和癌变过程中起着关键作用。
Product Picture	Sample: Lane 1: Mouse Kidney tissue lysates Lane 2: Mouse Cerebellum tissue lysates Lane 3: Rat Cerebellum tissue lysates Primary: Anti-PAX2 (SL1187R) at 1/1000 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 46 kDa Observed band size: 47 kDa Tissue/cell: rat lung tissue; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded; Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min; Incubation: Anti-PAX2 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(SL1187R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining Blank control（black line）:HepG2. Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-PAX2 antibody (SL1187R) Dilution:1ug/Test; Secondary Antibody（white blue line）: Goat anti-rabbit IgG-AF488 Dilution: 0.5ug/Test. Isotype control（orange line）: Normal Rabbit IgG Protocol The cells were fixed with 4% PFA (10min at room temperature)and then permeabilized with 90% ice-cold methanol for 20 min at -20℃, The cells were then incubated in 5%BSA to block non-specific protein-protein interactions for 30 min at room temperature .Cells stained with Primary Antibody for 30 min at room temperature. The secondary antibody used for 40 min at room temperature. Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed.

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