Product Name	Gli2
Chinese Name	转录因子Gli2抗体
Alias	Gli 2; Gli-2; GLI family zinc finger 2; GLI kruppel family member 2; GLI Kruppel family member GLI2; GLI2; GLI2_HUMAN; Oncogene GLI2; Tax helper protein 2; Tax helper protein; Tax responsive element 2 holding protein; Tax responsive element 25 bp sequence binding protein; THP 2; THP; THP2; Zinc finger protein GLI2.
literatures	Specific References  (3)     |     SL11564R has been referenced in 3 publications. [IF=11.556] Chao Tang. et al. Hedgehog signaling is controlled by Rac1 activity. Theranostics. 2022; 12(3): 1303–1320  WB,IP ;  Mouse.   PubMed:35154488 [IF=3.73] Zhang, Qiang, et al. "Serotonin Receptor 2C and Insulin Secretion." PloS one 8.1 (2013): e54250.  WB ;  Mouse.   PubMed:23349838 [IF=2.705] Wu J et al. Nicotine inhibits murine Leydig cell differentiation and maturation via regulating Hedgehog signal pathway. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2019 Feb 26;510(1):1-7.  WB ;  Mouse.   PubMed:30683315
Research Area	Tumour  Neurobiology  Signal transduction  Stem cells  transcriptional regulatory factor  Zinc finger protein  Epigenetics
Immunogen Species	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
React Species	Human, Mouse, Rat,  (predicted: Dog, Pig, Cow, Horse, Rabbit, )
Applications	ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=3ug/test ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （Paraffin sections need antigen repair） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight	168kDa
Cellular localization	The nucleus cytoplasmic
Form	Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Gli2: 501-600/1586
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage	Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention	This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed	PubMed
Product Detail	It has long been known that the overexpression of either Wnt-1 or the GLI proteins results in cancer; however, the molecular basis for this transformation was poorly understood. The Wnt-1 and GLI proteins have now been placed in a signaling cascade downstream of the mammalian homologs of the Drosophila hedgehog and patched proteins. The Drosophila segment polarity gene hedgehog (hh) encodes a secreted protein that appears to function in embryonic and imaginal disc patterning. The ptc gene, also identified as a Drosophila segment polarity gene, encodes the transmembrane protein patched, the expression of which is precisely regulated during embryonic development. Hedgehog has been shown to enhance the expression of the Wnt family of proteins through a signaling cascade involving the GLI transcription factors, while patched functions as a repressor opposing the effects of hedgehog. Mutations in the ptc gene, which result in unregulated hedgehog signaling, have been correlated with the most common type of cancer, basal cell carcinoma, which affects 750,000 individuals annually in the United States alone. Function: FunctionActs as a transcriptional activator. May play a role during embryogenesis. Binds to the DNA sequence 5'-GAACCACCCA-3' which is part of the TRE-2S regulatory element that augments the Tax-dependent enhancer of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1. Implicated in the transduction of SHH signal. Subunit: Interaction with ZIC Subcellular Location: Nucleus. Post-translational modifications: Phosphorylated in vitro by ULK3. DISEASE: Defects in GLI2 are the cause of holoprosencephaly type 9 (HPE9) [MIM:610829]; also called pituitary anomalies with holoprosencephaly-like features. The primary features of this disease include defective anterior pituitary formation and pan-hypopituitarism, with or without overt forebrain cleavage abnormalities, and holoprosencephaly-like midfacial hypoplasia. Holoprosencephaly is the most common structural anomaly of the brain, in which the developing forebrain fails to correctly separate into right and left hemispheres. Holoprosencephaly is genetically heterogeneous and associated with several distinct facies and phenotypic variability. Similarity: Belongs to the GLI C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family. Contains 5 C2H2-type zinc fingers. SWISS: P10070 Gene ID: 2736 Database links: UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P10070.4 Entrez Gene: 2736 Human Entrez Gene: 14633 Mouse Omim: 165230 Human SwissProt: P10070 Human SwissProt: Q0VGT2 Mouse SwissProt: Q8K0K3 Mouse Unigene: 111867 Human Unigene: 273292 Mouse
Product Picture	Tissue/cell: human endometrium tissue; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded; Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min; Incubation: Anti-Gli2 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(SL11564R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining Tissue/cell: mouse embryo tissue; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded; Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min; Incubation: Anti-Gli2 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(SL11564R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (Rat testis); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (Gli2) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SL11564R) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining. Blank control:A549. Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-Gli2 antibody (SL11564R) Dilution: 1μg /10^6 cells; Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG . Secondary Antibody : Goat anti-rabbit IgG-PE Dilution: 3μg /test. Protocol The cells were fixed with 4% PFA (10min at room temperature)and then permeabilized with 90% ice-cold methanol for 20 min at-20℃. The cells were then incubated in 5% BSA to block non-specific protein-protein interactions for 30 min at at room temperature .Cells stained with Primary Antibody for 30 min at room temperature. The secondary antibody used for 40 min at room temperature. Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed.

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