Product Name	PTHLH
Chinese Name	甲状旁腺激素相关蛋白抗体
Alias	Parathyroid Hormone Related Protein; Parathyroid Hormone-related Protein; HHM; MGC14611; Osteostatin; Parathyroid hormon like hormone isoform 2 preproprotein; Parathyroid hormone like hormone; Parathyroid hormone like hormone isoform 1 preproprotein; Parathyroid hormone like protein; Parathyroid hormone like related protein; Parathyroid Hormone Receptor 1; Parathyroid like protein; PLP; PTH related protein; PTH rP; PTHrP; PTHR; PTHRP.
literatures	Specific References  (1)     |     SL1107R has been referenced in 1 publications. [IF=3.36] Zhao L et al. Reducing macrophage numbers alleviates temporomandibular joint ankylosis. Cell Tissue Res. 2019 Sep 14.  IHC ;  Human.   PubMed:31522279
Research Area	immunology  Growth factors and hormones  Endocrinopathy
Immunogen Species	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
React Species	Human, Mouse,  (predicted: Rat, Dog, Pig, Cow, Horse, Rabbit, Sheep, )
Applications	ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=1ug/test IF=1:100-500 （Paraffin sections need antigen repair） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Theoretical molecular weight	16kDa
Cellular localization	The nucleus cytoplasmic Secretory protein
Form	Liquid
Concentration	1mg/ml
immunogen	KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human PTHLH: 101-177/177
Lsotype	IgG
Purification	affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer Solution	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage	Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Attention	This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed	PubMed
Product Detail	Parathyroid related protein (PTHLH), is a polypeptide hormone produced by almost every tissue of the body and is closely related to parathyroid hormone (PTH). It signals through its receptor, PTHR1, regulating endochondral bone development and epithelial-mesenchymal interactions during the formation of the mammary glands and teeth. The receptor for this hormone (PTHRP) is responsible for most cases of humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy. Function: This is a receptor for parathyroid hormone and for parathyroid hormone-related peptide. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase and also a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. Subunit: PTHrP interacts with PTH1R (via N-terminal extracellular domain). Subcellular Location: Cytoplasmic, Nuclear and Secreted Tissue Specificity: Expressed in most tissues. Most abundant in kidney, bone and liver. DISEASE: Defects in PTH1R are the cause of Jansen metaphyseal chondrodysplasia (JMC) [MIM:156400]. JMC is a rare autosomal dominant disorder characterized by a short-limbed dwarfism associated with hypercalcemia and normal or low serum concentrations of the two parathyroid hormones. Defects in PTH1R are the cause of chondrodysplasia Blomstrand type (BOCD) [MIM:215045]. BOCD is a severe skeletal dysplasia. Defects in PTH1R may be a cause of enchondromatosis multiple (ENCHOM) [MIM:166000]. Enchondromas are common benign cartilage tumors of bone. They can occur as solitary lesions or as multiple lesions in enchondromatosis (Ollier and Maffucci diseases). Clinical problems caused by enchondromas include skeletal deformity and the potential for malignant change to osteosarcoma. Similarity: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 2 family. SWISS: P12272 Gene ID: 5744 Database links: Entrez Gene: 5744 Human Entrez Gene: 19227 Mouse Entrez Gene: 24695 Rat Omim: 168470 Human SwissProt: P12272 Human SwissProt: P22858 Mouse SwissProt: Q540C1 Mouse SwissProt: Q811S6 Mouse SwissProt: Q924X4 Mouse SwissProt: P13085 Rat Unigene: 89626 Human Unigene: 9750 Rat
Product Picture	Tissue/cell: human kidney tissue; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded; Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min; Incubation: Anti-PTHLH Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(SL1107R) 1:500, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining Tissue/cell: human liver cancer; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded; Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min; Incubation: Anti-PTHLH Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(SL1107R) 1:500, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining Tissue/cell: mouse stomach tissue; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded; Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min; Incubation: Anti-PTHrP/PTHLH Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(SL1107R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining Blank control:A549. Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-PTHLH antibody (SL1107R) Dilution: 1μg /10^6 cells; Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG . Secondary Antibody : Goat anti-rabbit IgG-PE Dilution: 1μg /test. Protocol The cells were fixed with 4% PFA (10min at room temperature)and then permeabilized with 20% PBST for 20 min at-20℃. The cells were then incubated in 5%BSA to block non-specific protein-protein interactions for 30 min at at room temperature .Cells stained with Primary Antibody for 30 min at room temperature. The secondary antibody used for 40 min at room temperature. Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed.

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